Density Functional Theory Based Study of the Electron Transfer Reaction at the Lithium Metal Anode in a Lithium–Air Battery with Ionic Liquid Electrolytes

2014 ◽  
Vol 118 (47) ◽  
pp. 27183-27192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeed Kazemiabnavi ◽  
Prashanta Dutta ◽  
Soumik Banerjee
2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (17) ◽  
pp. 11740-11751 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeed Kazemiabnavi ◽  
Prashanta Dutta ◽  
Soumik Banerjee

Electron transfer reaction at the cathode–electrolyte interface in a lithium–air battery, whereby the oxygen molecule is reduced, is modeled and the reaction rates are correlated with the structure of the cation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 807-809 ◽  
pp. 543-548 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Fei Chen ◽  
Yan Hong Cui ◽  
Dong Shun Deng ◽  
Ning Ai

The absorptions of CO2on the 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([Bmi [Ac]) with different substituents are calculated systematically at GGA/PW91 level. Three hydrogen bonds are formed between [A and cations of 1-n-[Bmi [A ([NBmi+) and 1-tert-[Bmi [A ([TBmi+). The interaction between CO2and the [NBmi [A by a C-O bond is much weaker than that with the [TBmi [A by forming a O...O...C...C four member-ring. The chemisorption of CO2on the ion pairs of [NBmi [A is much weaker than that on the [TBmi [A, resulted from the absorption energies analysis. The frontier molecular orbitals shows the electronic density overlap between absorbed CO2and the [A in CO2-[NBmi [A is much weaker than that in [TBmi [A. Therefore, the chemisorption of CO2on the ion pair of [NBmi [A is much weaker than that on the [TBmi [A. The ionic liquids based [NBmi+can be used repetitively, and the adsorbed CO2would be easier desorbed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 122 (5) ◽  
pp. 2624-2631 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anton Ruzanov ◽  
Meeri Lembinen ◽  
Heigo Ers ◽  
José M. García de la Vega ◽  
Isabel Lage-Estebanez ◽  
...  

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