scholarly journals Earth-Abundant Metal Pyrites (FeS2, CoS2, NiS2, and Their Alloys) for Highly Efficient Hydrogen Evolution and Polysulfide Reduction Electrocatalysis

2014 ◽  
Vol 118 (37) ◽  
pp. 21347-21356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew S. Faber ◽  
Mark A. Lukowski ◽  
Qi Ding ◽  
Nicholas S. Kaiser ◽  
Song Jin
Nanomaterials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajjad Hussain ◽  
Kamran Akbar ◽  
Dhanasekaran Vikraman ◽  
Rana Afzal ◽  
Wooseok Song ◽  
...  

To find an effective alternative to scarce, high-cost noble platinum (Pt) electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), researchers are pursuing inexpensive and highly efficient materials as an electrocatalyst for large scale practical application. Layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are promising candidates for durable HER catalysts due to their cost-effective, highly active edges and Earth-abundant elements to replace Pt electrocatalysts. Herein, we design an active, stable earth-abundant TMDCs based catalyst, WS(1−x)Sex nanoparticles-decorated onto a 3D porous graphene/Ni foam. The WS(1−x)Sex/graphene/NF catalyst exhibits fast hydrogen evolution kinetics with a moderate overpotential of ~−93 mV to drive a current density of 10 mA cm−2, a small Tafel slope of ~51 mV dec−1, and a long cycling lifespan more than 20 h in 0.5 M sulfuric acid, which is much better than WS2/NF and WS2/graphene/NF catalysts. Our outcomes enabled a way to utilize the TMDCs decorated graphene and precious-metal-free electrocatalyst as mechanically robust and electrically conductive catalyst materials.


Nanoscale ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (29) ◽  
pp. 14272-14279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liyun Cao ◽  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Liangliang Feng ◽  
Jianfeng Huang ◽  
Yongqiang Feng ◽  
...  

The rational design and synthesis of ultrasmall metal-based electrocatalysts using earth-abundant elements are considered as a promising route to improve catalytic properties.


Nanoscale ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (40) ◽  
pp. 17516-17523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinzheng Yue ◽  
Shasha Yi ◽  
Runwei Wang ◽  
Zongtao Zhang ◽  
Shilun Qiu

2019 ◽  
Vol 944 ◽  
pp. 643-649
Author(s):  
Ka Wang ◽  
Hai Zeng Song ◽  
Wei Lan Guo ◽  
Shan Cheng Yan

In response to global energy and environmental issues, development of efficient and robust earth-abundant electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction is particularly meaningful. In this study, a facile hydrothermal method is developed to synthesize porous CoS2 nanostructures by using sulfur powder and thiourea as sulfur sources on carbon cloths for highly efficient hydrogen evolution reactions. The huge load of CoS2 on carbon cloth,their unique porous nanostructures equiped CoS2 nanomaterials with excellent electrocatalytic properties. The remarkable HER catalytic performance was achieved with -67 mV at a current density -10 mA cm-2 and the Tafel slope 62 mV dec-1 in 0.5 M H2SO4 solution. The overpotential of HER only lost 2 mV after 1000 cycles with remarkable stability. I think this work opens up a low cost and scalable route to fabricate transition metal-based materials for application in electrocatalysis.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (45) ◽  
pp. 38515-38520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangye Liu ◽  
Chenlong Dong ◽  
Wujie Dong ◽  
Xin Wang ◽  
Xiaotao Yuan ◽  
...  

Earth-abundant and highly efficient electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are desired for hydrogen production from water-splitting.


Author(s):  
Ning Xie ◽  
Dong-Dong Ma ◽  
Yu-Lin Wu ◽  
Xintao Wu ◽  
Qi-Long Zhu

Exploiting the highly active and low-cost electrocatalysts based on earth-abundant elements for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is an extremely desired but challenging task. Herein, we present a facile and economical...


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (59) ◽  
pp. 47398-47407 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Subramanya ◽  
Y. Ullal ◽  
S. U. Shenoy ◽  
D. K. Bhat ◽  
A. C. Hegde

A novel, highly efficient composite electrode containing earth-abundant elements (Co–Ni) and graphene has been developed for the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction in an alkaline medium.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 1954-1962
Author(s):  
Junmei Wang ◽  
Qinchao Xu ◽  
Manli Liu ◽  
Kefeng Wang ◽  
Zhijian Wang ◽  
...  

Earth-abundant transition metal cocatalysts are promising rare and noble metal alternatives for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 3007-3013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bao Zhang ◽  
Lishang Zhang ◽  
Qiuyang Tan ◽  
Jinsong Wang ◽  
Jia Liu ◽  
...  

Developing highly efficient and durable alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalysts composed of earth-abundant materials is crucial for large-scale electrochemical hydrogen production.


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