Interpretation of X-ray Absorption Spectra of As(III) in Solution Using Monte Carlo Simulations

2014 ◽  
Vol 118 (46) ◽  
pp. 10967-10973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesus Canche-Tello ◽  
M. Cristina Vargas ◽  
Jorge Hérnandez-Cobos ◽  
Iván Ortega-Blake ◽  
Amelie Leclercq ◽  
...  
1993 ◽  
Vol 306 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. E. Ocola ◽  
F. Cerrina

AbstractThe study of photoelectron effects in X-ray Lithography motivates the need for modeling codes to simulate these effects to have an estimate of the influence of x-ray generated photoelectrons in the exposure of resists. We have performed a series of Monte Carlo simulations to study the spatial distribution of photoelectrons in a resist, PMMA, and parametrized this distribution with a set of energy-dependent gaussians for monochromatic X-rays within an energy range of 0.5 KeV to 2.5 KeV. We discuss the effects of the the redistribution of the photoelectron kinetic energy as a function of the electrons generated by the x-ray absorption in various atomic species.


Author(s):  
Matthew T. Johnson ◽  
Ian M. Anderson ◽  
Jim Bentley ◽  
C. Barry Carter

Energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDS) performed at low (≤ 5 kV) accelerating voltages in the SEM has the potential for providing quantitative microanalytical information with a spatial resolution of ∼100 nm. In the present work, EDS analyses were performed on magnesium ferrite spinel [(MgxFe1−x)Fe2O4] dendrites embedded in a MgO matrix, as shown in Fig. 1. spatial resolution of X-ray microanalysis at conventional accelerating voltages is insufficient for the quantitative analysis of these dendrites, which have widths of the order of a few hundred nanometers, without deconvolution of contributions from the MgO matrix. However, Monte Carlo simulations indicate that the interaction volume for MgFe2O4 is ∼150 nm at 3 kV accelerating voltage and therefore sufficient to analyze the dendrites without matrix contributions.Single-crystal {001}-oriented MgO was reacted with hematite (Fe2O3) powder for 6 h at 1450°C in air and furnace cooled. The specimen was then cleaved to expose a clean cross-section suitable for microanalysis.


2014 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 1025-1029
Author(s):  
Min-Wook Oh ◽  
Tae-Gu Kang ◽  
Byungki Ryu ◽  
Ji Eun Lee ◽  
Sung-Jae Joo ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 1913
Author(s):  
Sergio Augusto Barcellos Lins ◽  
Marta Manso ◽  
Pedro Augusto Barcellos Lins ◽  
Antonio Brunetti ◽  
Armida Sodo ◽  
...  

A modular X-ray scanning system was developed, to fill in the gap between portable instruments (with a limited analytical area) and mobile instruments (with large analytical areas, and sometimes bulky and difficult to transport). The scanner has been compared to a commercial tabletop instrument, by analysing a Portuguese tile (azulejo) from the 17th century. Complementary techniques were used to achieve a throughout characterisation of the sample in a complete non-destructive approach. The complexity of the acquired X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectra, due to inherent sample stratigraphy, has been resolved using Monte Carlo simulations, and Raman spectroscopy, as the most suitable technique to complement the analysis of azulejos colours, yielding satisfactory results. The colouring agents were identified as cobalt blue and a Zn-modified Naples-yellow. The stratigraphy of the area under study was partially modelled with Monte Carlo simulations. The scanners performance has been compared by evaluating the images outputs and the global spectrum.


2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (19) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vijaya Begum ◽  
Markus E. Gruner ◽  
Christian Vorwerk ◽  
Claudia Draxl ◽  
Rossitza Pentcheva

TANSO ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 (236) ◽  
pp. 2-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuji Muramatsu ◽  
Ryusuke Harada ◽  
Muneyuki Motoyama ◽  
Eric M. Gullikson

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