Chemistry of Doped Oxides: The Activation of Surface Oxygen and the Chemical Compensation Effect

2011 ◽  
Vol 115 (7) ◽  
pp. 3065-3074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenpeng Hu ◽  
Bo Li ◽  
XiaoYing Sun ◽  
Horia Metiu
1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 340-353
Author(s):  
Pavel Zachař ◽  
Zdeněk Bastl ◽  
Jakub Adámek

Chemisorption of ethylene was studied on thin polycrystalline layers of nickel prepared by metal deposition in high vacuum and modified by preadsorbed oxygen. The volumetric method combined with the gas-phase analysis and the measurement of the electrical resistance changes of these layers were used. Already small amounts of preadsorbed oxygen of the order of 10-2 of the monolayer affect rather substantially the extent of ethylene chemisorption. The extent of the initial irreversible chemisorption and also the total adsorption of ethylene as a function of the amount of preadsorbed oxygen have a maximum at the surface oxygen concentration of 3 . 1013 molecule cm-2. The adsorption accompanied by the extensive dissociation of ethylene C-H bonds proceeds predominantly on nickel atoms with lower coordination (atoms on the microcrystal edges, corner atoms, etc.), where also oxygen chemisorption proceeds preferentially.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Wang ◽  
Feng Li ◽  
Xuefeng Long ◽  
Tong Wang ◽  
Huan Chai ◽  
...  

Surface modification by loading a water oxidation co-catalyst (WOC) is generally considered to be an efficient means to optimize the sluggish surface oxygen evolution reaction (OER) of hematite photoanode for...


2021 ◽  
Vol 286 ◽  
pp. 119922
Author(s):  
Ziwen Hao ◽  
Jindong Shen ◽  
Shuangxi Lin ◽  
Xiaoyu Han ◽  
Xiao Chang ◽  
...  

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