Quenching of CdSe−ZnS Core−Shell Quantum Dot Luminescence by Water-Soluble Thiolated Ligands

2007 ◽  
Vol 111 (50) ◽  
pp. 18589-18594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir V. Breus ◽  
Colin D. Heyes ◽  
G. Ulrich Nienhaus
Keyword(s):  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 4648-4652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yansheng Li ◽  
Wenqian Wang ◽  
Dan Zhao ◽  
Peng Chen ◽  
Hongwu Du ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 1354-1363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pallavi Singhal ◽  
Sachin Rawalekar ◽  
Sreejith Kaniyankandy ◽  
Hirendra N. Ghosh

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (30) ◽  
pp. 5911-5920 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narjes Tajarrod ◽  
Mohammad Kazem Rofouei ◽  
Majid Masteri-Farahani ◽  
Reza Zadmard

A schematic illustration of a sensitive creatinine probe using fluorescence enhancement of water-soluble thioglycolic acid capped ZnS:Mn/ZnS core/shell quantum dots.


Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 502
Author(s):  
Karel Šindelka ◽  
Zuzana Limpouchová ◽  
Karel Procházka

Using coarse-grained dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) with explicit electrostatics, we performed (i) an extensive series of simulations of the electrostatic co-assembly of asymmetric oppositely charged copolymers composed of one (either positively or negatively charged) polyelectrolyte (PE) block A and one water-soluble block B and (ii) studied the solubilization of positively charged porphyrin derivatives (P+) in the interpolyelectrolyte complex (IPEC) cores of co-assembled nanoparticles. We studied the stoichiometric mixtures of 137 A10+B25 and 137 A10−B25 chains with moderately hydrophobic A blocks (DPD interaction parameter aAS=35) and hydrophilic B blocks (aBS=25) with 10 to 120 P+ added (aPS=39). The P+ interactions with other components were set to match literature information on their limited solubility and aggregation behavior. The study shows that the moderately soluble P+ molecules easily solubilize in IPEC cores, where they partly replace PE+ and electrostatically crosslink PE− blocks. As the large P+ rings are apt to aggregate, P+ molecules aggregate in IPEC cores. The aggregation, which starts at very low loadings, is promoted by increasing the number of P+ in the mixture. The positively charged copolymers repelled from the central part of IPEC core partially concentrate at the core-shell interface and partially escape into bulk solvent depending on the amount of P+ in the mixture and on their association number, AS. If AS is lower than the ensemble average ⟨AS⟩n, the copolymer chains released from IPEC preferentially concentrate at the core-shell interface, thus increasing AS, which approaches ⟨AS⟩n. If AS>⟨AS⟩n, they escape into the bulk solvent.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 1068
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Dominika Kania ◽  
Waldemar Wagner ◽  
Łukasz Pułaski

Two immortalized brain microvascular endothelial cell lines (hCMEC/D3 and RBE4, of human and rat origin, respectively) were applied as an in vitro model of cellular elements of the blood–brain barrier in a nanotoxicological study. We evaluated the impact of CdSe/ZnS core-shell-type quantum dot nanoparticles on cellular homeostasis, using gold nanoparticles as a largely bioorthogonal control. While the investigated nanoparticles had surprisingly negligible acute cytotoxicity in the evaluated models, a multi-faceted study of barrier-related phenotypes and cell condition revealed a complex pattern of homeostasis disruption. Interestingly, some features of the paracellular barrier phenotype (transendothelial electrical resistance, tight junction protein gene expression) were improved by exposure to nanoparticles in a potential hormetic mechanism. However, mitochondrial potential and antioxidant defences largely collapsed under these conditions, paralleled by a strong pro-apoptotic shift in a significant proportion of cells (evidenced by apoptotic protein gene expression, chromosomal DNA fragmentation, and membrane phosphatidylserine exposure). Taken together, our results suggest a reactive oxygen species-mediated cellular mechanism of blood–brain barrier damage by quantum dots, which may be toxicologically significant in the face of increasing human exposure to this type of nanoparticles, both intended (in medical applications) and more often unintended (from consumer goods-derived environmental pollution).


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Li ◽  
Meilin Lu ◽  
Weilong Liu ◽  
Xiaojun Zhu ◽  
Xing He ◽  
...  

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