Density Functional Theory Molecular Cluster Study of Copper Interaction with Nitric Oxide Dimer in Cu−ZSM-5 Catalysts

2007 ◽  
Vol 111 (7) ◽  
pp. 3080-3089 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan I. Zakharov ◽  
Zinfer R. Ismagilov ◽  
Sergey Ph. Ruzankin ◽  
Vladimir F. Anufrienko ◽  
Svetlana A. Yashnik ◽  
...  
2005 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 253-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.E. Matulis ◽  
O.A. Ivashkevich ◽  
V.S. Gurin

Study of interaction of NO and (NO)2 molecules with silver clusters has been carried out using the hybrid method S2LYP based on density functional theory (DFT). The role of cluster charge and site of adsorption on N–O stretch frequency, adsorption energy and geometry has been investigated. Four cluster models of different size have been used for simulation of (NO)2 adsorption on Ag{111} surface. The pronounced effect of N–N bond shortening in comparison with gaseous (NO)2 has been found due to adsorption of (NO)2 on silver cluster. This phenomenon is important as possible pathway of N–N bond formation in catalytic fragmentation of NO molecule. The calculations showed that the silver octamer is the best candidate for simulation of formation and fragmentation of (NO)2 on Ag{111} surface within the cluster model.


Author(s):  
Kenta Kuroishi ◽  
Muhammad Rifqi Al Fauzan ◽  
Ngoc Thanh Pham ◽  
Yuelin Wang ◽  
Yuji Hamamoto ◽  
...  

The reaction of nitric oxide (NO) on Cu(100) is studied by scanning tunneling microscope, electron energy loss spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations. The NO molecules adsorb mainly as monomers...


2020 ◽  
Vol 124 (5) ◽  
pp. 2968-2977 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thanh Ngoc Pham ◽  
Yuji Hamamoto ◽  
Kouji Inagaki ◽  
Do Ngoc Son ◽  
Ikutaro Hamada ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 701-709
Author(s):  
H. AGHAIE ◽  
M. R. GHOLAMI ◽  
F. KHAZALI ◽  
K. ZARE ◽  
M. MONAJJEMI ◽  
...  

Plane-wave pseudopotential density functional theory (DFT) periodic slab calculations were performed using the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) to investigate the adsorption of nitric oxide (NO) on the (001) surface of Ag . We examined three different adsorption sites perpendicular with respect to the surface and a position that the axis of NO molecule was tilted from the upright. The adsorption of NO in the fourfold hollow site was favored, with a binding energy of 45.47 kJ/mol.


1996 ◽  
Vol 03 (03) ◽  
pp. 1365-1375 ◽  
Author(s):  
LAURENT SPIESS

The clean and Ag-covered MgO(100) surface is investigated by an all-electron, total energy, ab initio DMol molecular method (Density functional theory for Molecular systems). A large cluster of 100 atoms (including 50 oxygen and 50 magnesium) is built to represent the surface. A point charge embedding is used to investigate the electronic properties. The small relaxation of the surface, referred to as rumpling, is exhibited and shown to have barely no effect on the adsorption of Ag on the surface. The oxygen site is found to be the most stable for Ag atom adsorption, in good agreement with previous ab initio theoretical studies. The adsorption of a five-Ag-atom layer on the MgO(100) surface provides new and interesting results concerning the surface coverage dependence. We have used the unique ability of cluster methods to study the structural effects of the 3% mismatch at the Ag/MgO(100) interface, and we show that Ag atoms are likely to grow on the surface without epitaxy at low coverages.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850169 ◽  
Author(s):  
MUDAR AHMED ABDULSATTAR ◽  
SHATHA SHAMMON BATROS ◽  
ALI J. ADDIE

Indium-doped cadmium oxide nanocrystals are examined using experimental and theoretical techniques. Raman, UV–Vis, and XRD facilities are used to examine Indium-doped CdO nanostructures with three doping ratios 2%, 4% and 6% weight percentages. Density functional theory (DFT) is used to check and compare lattice constants, energy gaps, and Raman vibrational properties. The presently suggested cages for the cubic rock-salt structured clusters adopted by CdO are called cuboids. These cuboids are investigated in bare, and hydrogen surface passivated cases. Experimental results of In-doped CdO show an increase of lattice constants and energy gap. The same trend is observed using density functional theory calculations. The experimental longitudinal optical Raman peak at 556[Formula: see text]cm[Formula: see text] encounters blue shifting to 561.5 [Formula: see text]cm[Formula: see text] at 6% weight percentages In doping. This result is in the same trend using DFT calculations of In-doped CdO hydrogen passivated tetracuboid molecular cluster that shifted from 510.2[Formula: see text]cm[Formula: see text] to 531.3[Formula: see text]cm[Formula: see text] upon In doping. No Burstein–Moss effect is observed by the theoretical model.


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