Sticky Dissociative Electron Transfer to Polychloroacetamides. In-Cage Ion−Dipole Interaction Control through the Dipole Moment and Intramolecular Hydrogen Bond

2005 ◽  
Vol 109 (12) ◽  
pp. 2984-2990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cyrille Costentin ◽  
Cyril Louault ◽  
Marc Robert ◽  
Anne-Lucie Teillout
1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 735-747 ◽  
Author(s):  
Otto Exner ◽  
Juraj Koudelka ◽  
Soňa Vašíčková

Dipole moments of substituted 2-nitrophenols VIa-VIf and substituted 2-nitroanisoles VIIa to VIIf were measured in benzene and dioxan solutions. Infrared spectroscopy confirmed that nitrophenols VI exist either solvent and at different concentrations as non-associated molecules with an intramolecular hydrogen bond. Therefore, the difference between the experimental dipole moment and that calculated from group moments can be attributed to charge redistribution raised by the hydrogen bond. Only a minute part of it may be due to electron transfer through the ring (conjugation of the functional groups) as follows particularly from he comparison with nitroanisoles VII. Nevertheless, the charge transfer, expressed as the vector μH, amounts only 1.7 . 10-30 Cm (at an angle of 138° to the H-O bond), i.e. several times less than observed previously in compounds with more powerful hydrogen acceptors. CNDO/2 and MNDO calculations agree fairly with the gross dipole moments of the compounds investigated but are unable to predict μH, not even as far as its direction is concerned.


1983 ◽  
Vol 37a ◽  
pp. 679-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Horn ◽  
K.-M. Marstokk ◽  
Harald Møllendal ◽  
Hanno Priebe ◽  
Ole Faurskov Nielsen

1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 729-739 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandr I. Artemenko ◽  
Inga V. Tikunova ◽  
Evgenii K. Anufriev ◽  
Václav Jehlička ◽  
Otto Exner

Dipole moments of nine aromatic hydroxamic acids Ia-Ii and of nine N,O-diacylhydroxylamines IIa-IIi were measured in dioxan solution. The results for hydroxamic acids are interpreted in terms of the Zsp conformation (A) with an intramolecular hydrogen bond contributing considerably to the total dipole moment; the conformation is similar to that of peroxy acids but the hydrogen bond is weaker. A similar interpretation is possible for N-phenylbenzhydroxamic acids using the dipole moment data from the literature. New data for N,O-diacylhydroxylamine agree with the previously established nonplanar conformation (L). If axially unsymetrical aryl groups are present, they take one of the two coplanar positions independently of the other moiety; hence the effective dipole moments do not differ too much from the assumption of a statistical population of all conformations.


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