Conical Intersections in Solution:  A QM/MM Study Using Floating Occupation Semiempirical Configuration Interaction Wave Functions

2003 ◽  
Vol 107 (19) ◽  
pp. 3822-3830 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Toniolo ◽  
G. Granucci ◽  
Todd J. Martínez
2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (16) ◽  
pp. 164106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diego R. Alcoba ◽  
Alicia Torre ◽  
Luis Lain ◽  
Gustavo E. Massaccesi ◽  
Ofelia B. Oña ◽  
...  

Two models are used to analyze the spectra of aniline and nitrobenzene. These are the localized-orbital model, in which there is no delocalization of the electrons between the phenyl group and the substituent, and the iso-conjugate-hydrocarbon model, in which there is complete delocalization. Neither model is very satisfactory with zero-order wave functions and energies. Both give a satisfactory interpretation of the spectra if configuration interaction is taken into account but the localized-orbital model is rather better for calculating energies. The localized-orbital model is also more readily applied to polysubstituted benzenes.


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