Chiral Discrimination Effects in Langmuir Monolayers:  Monolayers of Palmitoyl Aspartic Acid,N-Stearoyl Serine Methyl Ester, andN-Tetradecyl-γ,δ-dihydroxypentanoic Acid Amide

2003 ◽  
Vol 107 (15) ◽  
pp. 3464-3475 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Nandi ◽  
D. Vollhardt
1995 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jack Y.-J. Uang ◽  
Dennis P. Parazak ◽  
Keith J. Stine

1969 ◽  
Vol 113 (2) ◽  
pp. 377-386 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. S. Bayliss ◽  
J. R. Knowles ◽  
Grith B. Wybrandt

Pepsin reacts stoicheiometrically with the active-site-directed irreversible inhibitor N-diazoacetyl-l-phenylalanine methyl ester, with concomitant loss of all proteolytic and peptidolytic activity. The reagent esterifies a unique aspartic acid residue in pepsin, which is in the sequence:Ile-Val-Asp-Thr-Gly-Thr-Ser


1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (11) ◽  
pp. 1018-1023 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Mains ◽  
T. Hofmann

Penicillopepsin was fully inactivated by the pepsin inhibitor 1,2-epoxy-3-(p-nitrophenoxy) propane, and 1.3 ± 0.3 mol of reagent became associated with each mole of protein. Inactivation was more rapid at pH 3.0 than at pH 6.0. Approximately 1 equivalent of the bound reagent was esterified to an aspartic acid side chain. Enzyme previously inactivated with diazoacetylnorleucine methyl ester did not react with the epoxide; and enzyme that was first inactivated with the epoxide did not react with the diazo inhibitor. The results add further evidence for the enzymatic similarity of porcine pepsin and penicillopepsin.


2004 ◽  
Vol 108 (1) ◽  
pp. 327-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Nandi ◽  
D. Vollhardt ◽  
G. Brezesinski

2013 ◽  
Vol 92 (5) ◽  
pp. 871-875 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Dan Cai ◽  
Shanshan Wang ◽  
Ying Tang ◽  
Zhao Zhang ◽  
...  

1971 ◽  
Vol 123 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Kay ◽  
A. P. Ryle

Porcine pepsin C is inactivated rapidly and irreversibly by diazoacetyl-dl-norleucine methyl ester in the presence of cupric ions at pH values above 4.5. The inactivation is specific in that complete inactivation accompanies the incorporation of 1mol of inhibitor residue/mol of enzyme and evidence has been obtained to suggest that the reaction occurs with an active site residue. The site of reaction is the β-carboxyl group of an aspartic acid residue in the sequence Ile-Val-Asp-Thr. This sequence is identical with the active-site sequence in pepsin and the significance of this in terms of the different activities of the two enzymes is discussed.


1987 ◽  
Vol 109 (10) ◽  
pp. 3068-3076 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Lopez-Arbeloa ◽  
R. Goedeweeck ◽  
F. Ruttens ◽  
F. C. De Schryver ◽  
M. Sisido

Author(s):  
Elena Yu. Tyunina ◽  
Olga N. Krutova ◽  
Alexandr I. Lytkin

Interactions of proteins with various biologically active substances (hormones, drugs, enzymes, etc.) underlie many biochemical processes in the body. As part of the long-term task to studying various aspects of the interaction between model protein compounds and heterocyclic compounds that are into the structure of many enzymes and drugs, the thermochemical study of aqueous solutions containing aspartic acid amide (L-asparagine) and peridoxal-5¢-phosphate was carried out. Calorimetric measurements of the enthalpy of L-asparagine dissolution in an aqueous solution with pyridoxal-5¢-phosphate additives were performed on an ampoule-type isoperibolic dissolution calorimeter at 298.15 K. The error of measuring single heat effects was below 0.2%. The relative combined uncertainty in the measurements of the enthalpies of dissolution was not more than 0.7%. Based on the obtained experimental data and the using the HEAT computer program, the binding constants and thermodynamic parameters (lgK, ΔcG, ΔcH, ΔcS) of the complex formation between the reagents under study were calculated. A comparison of the affinity of amino acids to interaction with pyridoxal-5¢-phosphate and pyridoxine was carried out. The features of their behavior in an aqueous solution are revealed. It is shown that the interaction of L-asparagine with pyridoxine leads to the formation of a more stable complex than with peridoxal-5¢-phosphate. This fact may be explained in terms of a bulky phosphate group that hinders apparently the interaction of POP with aspartic acid amide. In addition, the peridoxal-5¢-phosphate molecule contains intramolecular hydrogen bonds between aldehyde CHO and phenolic OH groups, which must be destroyed by the interaction of peridoxal-5' - phosphate with an amino acid, which requires additional energy expenses. Thus, the selectivity of the interaction and the stability of the formed complexes are mainly regulated by the factors of structural and energy complementarity.


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