Reaction Mechanism of Oxidation of Methane with Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by 11-Molybdo-1-vanadophosphoric Acid Catalyst Precursor

2000 ◽  
Vol 104 (25) ◽  
pp. 5940-5944 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhiro Seki ◽  
Joon Seok Min ◽  
Makoto Misono ◽  
Noritaka Mizuno

Mixtures of methane and oxygen behave in a reproducible manner at temperatures of 440 to 520°C and initial pressures of 100 to 350 mm when reacting in Pyrex vessels freshly cleaned with hydrofluoric acid. The apparent order of the reaction ranged from 2∙3 to 2∙6 and the overall activation energy from 29 to 41 kcal/mole. Analyses of the products formed have been made, together with measurements of pressure change. Formaldehyde is formed from the commencement of the reaction including the induction period, but its concentra­tion reaches a maximum near the stage where the pressure rise is a maximum, and then falls off. Hydrogen peroxide is also formed, less rapidly in the earliest stage, but its rate of formation overtakes that of formaldehyde and it reaches an even higher concentration. No other peroxides were detected, nor was methanol found. Hydrogen was present in the gaseous products. These observations are not in full accord with some of the conclusions derived from earlier investigations.


2013 ◽  
Vol 807-809 ◽  
pp. 361-364
Author(s):  
Fang Guo ◽  
Jun Qiang Xu ◽  
Jun Li

The Fe/Beta catalysts were prepared by conventional incipient wetness impregnation. The catalysis oxidation degradation of methyl orange was carried out in catalyst and H2O2 process. The results indicated that the catalyst and hydrogen peroxide were more benefit to degradation of methyl orange. The reaction condition was optimized. The optimum reaction process was as follow: iron amount of catalyst was 1.25%, the catalyst dosage and H2O2 concentration was 1 mg/L and 1.5 mg/L, and reaction temperature was 70 °C. The apparent activation energy (65 KJ/mol) was obtained according to the arrhenius formula, which was benefit to study the reaction mechanism.


1996 ◽  
Vol 159 (2) ◽  
pp. 418-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dezheng Wang ◽  
Olivier Dewaele ◽  
Ann M.De Groote ◽  
Gilbert F. Froment

2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Didi Dwi Anggoro ◽  
Nor Aishah Saidina Amin

The direct conversion of natural gas-in particular, its principal component, methane into useful products has been the subject of intense study over the past decades. However, commercialization of this process is still not viable because its conversion and selectivity potentials remain low. Thus, the search continues to come up with a suitable catalyst that allows methane to be oxidized in a controlled environment to yield a high percentage of higher hydrocarbons. ZSM-5 zeolite has been known to be a suitable catalyst for olefin oligomerization. Previous studies, however, have indicated that ZSM-5 zeolites are not resistant to high temperatures. In this work, ZSM-5 was modified with copper and tungsten to develop a highly active and heat-resistant bifunctional oxidative acid catalyst. The oxidation of methane was performed over W/Cu/HZSM-5 catalyst and the results compared with the catalytic performance of W/ HZSM-5 and HZSM-5 catalysts. The metal oxide on the catalyst surface led to enhanced conversion of Hz and CO to CZ-3 ydrocarbons and, hence, reduced HzO selectivity. Inh the liquid hydrocarbons, Cs+ selectivity increased with increasing amount of surface Bn1Jnstedacid sites. The experimental results indicated higher methane conversion and liquid hydrocarbon selectivity than that of W/3.0Cu/HZSM-5 catalyst.


2004 ◽  
Vol 20 (09) ◽  
pp. 1112-1117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhu Cheng-Zhu ◽  
◽  
Zhang Ren-Xi ◽  
Zheng Guang-Ming ◽  
Ouyang Bin ◽  
...  

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