How Alkyl Halide Structure Affects E2 and SN2 Reaction Barriers: E2 Reactions Are as Sensitive as SN2 Reactions

2014 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
pp. 867-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul R. Rablen ◽  
Brett D. McLarney ◽  
Brandon J. Karlow ◽  
Jean E. Schneider
2010 ◽  
Vol 114 (18) ◽  
pp. 5913-5918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shubin Liu ◽  
Hao Hu ◽  
Lee G. Pedersen

1956 ◽  
Vol 78 (18) ◽  
pp. 4619-4624 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilbert Stork ◽  
Frank H. Clarke
Keyword(s):  

2007 ◽  
Vol 360 (8) ◽  
pp. 2661-2668 ◽  
Author(s):  
Badri Z. Momeni ◽  
Saeideh Hamzeh ◽  
Simin S. Hosseini ◽  
Frank Rominger

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Li ◽  
Feihe Huang ◽  
Shuai Fang ◽  
Errui Li ◽  
Dingsheng Zhu ◽  
...  

A water-soluble cage containing three naphthalenediimide (NDI) units was synthesized in a one-pot manner without chromatographic purification, during which six irreversible C−N bonds formed simultaneously via SN2 reaction. The cage...


1978 ◽  
Vol 9 (38) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. J. PARKER ◽  
U. MAYER ◽  
R. SCHMID ◽  
V. GUTMANN

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoxiang Zhu ◽  
Wei Zhu ◽  
Yang Lou ◽  
Jun Ma ◽  
Wenqing Yao ◽  
...  

AbstractMajor challenges encountered when developing manganese-based materials for ozone decomposition are related to the low stability and water inactivation. To solve these problems, a hierarchical structure consisted of graphene encapsulating α-MnO2 nanofiber was developed. The optimized catalyst exhibited a stable ozone conversion efficiency of 80% and excellent stability over 100 h under a relative humidity (RH) of 20%. Even though the RH increased to 50%, the ozone conversion also reached 70%, well beyond the performance of α-MnO2 nanofiber. Here, surface graphite carbon was activated by capturing the electron from inner unsaturated Mn atoms. The excellent stability originated from the moderate local work function, which compromised the reaction barriers in the adsorption of ozone molecule and the desorption of the intermediate oxygen species. The hydrophobic graphene shells hindered the chemisorption of water vapour, consequently enhanced its water resistance. This work offered insights for catalyst design and would promote the practical application of manganese-based catalysts in ozone decomposition.


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