Hydrogen Peroxide cis-Oxidative Cleavage of 2,5-Diarylfurans. Conformations and Reactions of cis and trans Methyl- and Mesityl-Dimesitoylethylenes1

1958 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 1861-1870 ◽  
Author(s):  
ROBERT E. LUTZ ◽  
CHI-KANG DIEN
1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (24) ◽  
pp. 4152-4158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert Richard Norris ◽  
James William Lennox Wilson

The hydrogen peroxide oxidation of thiocyanate ion in cis- and trans-[Coen2NH3NCS]2+ leads to the formation of the corresponding cis- and trans-cyanoammine- and diamminebis(ethylenediamine)cobalt-(III) complexes. The spectral properties of the previously unreported trans-[Coe2NH3CN]2+ are reported and compared to the spectral properties of the cis-isomer.Observations are made concerning the reaction conditions which favor a high percent conversion of trans-[Coen2NH3NCS]2+ to trans-[Coen2NH3CN]2+.


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 1739-1746
Author(s):  
D. L. Gallagher ◽  
K. Phetxumphou ◽  
A. M. Dietrich

Abstract Chemical spills polluting drinking water are often mixtures with each chemical having unique characteristics for partitioning, toxicity, and odour leading to significant differences in human risk exposures. A 2014 chemical spill of crude (4-methylcyclohexyl)methanol (MCHM) resulted in a $126 million USD fine to the water utility. The spill consisted of at least ten chemicals including 34% cis- and 60% trans-4-MCHM and 0.7% cis- and 0.3% trans-methyl-4-methylcyclohexanecarboxylate (MMCHC). While a very minor component, trans-MMCHC contributed substantially to odour because of its high Henry's Law Constant, 2.23 × 10−2 at 40 °C showering, and low odour threshold concentration (OTC), 0.02 ppb-v, air. Using USEPA risk assessment parameters in a 15-minute shower model with influent concentration of 42 ppb-aq cis- and trans-4-MMCHC, representative of initial spill concentrations in the distribution system, adult ingestion and inhalation for trans-MMCHC were almost equal, 4.00 × 10−4 and 4.26 × 10−4 mg/kg/d, respectively. For children, inhalation doses exceeded ingestion dose: 1.72 × 10−3 mg/kg/d versus 0.93 × 10−3 mg/kg/day trans-MMCHC. This exposure assessment with varying OTC for crude MCHM chemicals reinforces considering chemical, physical, and biological properties of all chemicals in the spill. Consumers aware of their exposure to chemicals in drinking water lost consumer confidence; the water utility was required to compensate individuals and businesses for financial losses.


2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 235-242
Author(s):  
Tony Cousin ◽  
Gregory Chatel ◽  
Bruno Andrioletti ◽  
Micheline Draye

The identification of intermediates and by-products issuing from the oxidative cleavage of cycloolefins allows proposing of a reaction mechanism.


RSC Advances ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 172-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arno Behr ◽  
Nils Tenhumberg ◽  
Andreas Wintzer

1978 ◽  
Vol 15 (S1) ◽  
pp. 625-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. O. Adlof ◽  
W. R. Miller ◽  
E. A. Emken
Keyword(s):  

Synthesis ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 1988 (11) ◽  
pp. 915-917 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Ballini ◽  
Enrico Marcantoni ◽  
Marino Petrini ◽  
Goffredo Rosini

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