Organoselenium chemistry. Conversion of cyclic ketones and .beta.-dicarbonyl compounds to enones

1974 ◽  
Vol 39 (14) ◽  
pp. 2133-2135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans J. Reich ◽  
James M. Renga ◽  
Ieva L. Reich
ChemInform ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 37 (19) ◽  
Author(s):  
H. M. Meshram ◽  
P. N. Reddy ◽  
P. Vishnu ◽  
K. Sadashiv ◽  
J. S. Yadav

2006 ◽  
Vol 47 (6) ◽  
pp. 991-995 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.M. Meshram ◽  
P.N. Reddy ◽  
P. Vishnu ◽  
K. Sadashiv ◽  
J.S. Yadav

2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 541-550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitri V. Sevenard ◽  
Oleg G. Khomutov ◽  
Nadezhda S. Boltachova ◽  
Vera I. Filyakova ◽  
Vera Vogel ◽  
...  

Starting from the corresponding cyclic 1,3-diketones or other precursors (cyclic ketones as well as lactones), several new salts and chelate complexes of fluorinated 1,3-dicarbonyls were obtained. Their preparative significance was demonstrated by straightforward syntheses of fluorinated pyrazoles, benzimidazoles and 1,7-ketoesters. The structure of a boron chelate of 2-(trifluoroacetyl)- cyclohexanone was investigated by X-ray diffraction.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-110
Author(s):  
Christian Sibbersen ◽  
Mogens Johannsen

Abstract In living systems, nucleophilic amino acid residues are prone to non-enzymatic post-translational modification by electrophiles. α-Dicarbonyl compounds are a special type of electrophiles that can react irreversibly with lysine, arginine, and cysteine residues via complex mechanisms to form post-translational modifications known as advanced glycation end-products (AGEs). Glyoxal, methylglyoxal, and 3-deoxyglucosone are the major endogenous dicarbonyls, with methylglyoxal being the most well-studied. There are several routes that lead to the formation of dicarbonyl compounds, most originating from glucose and glucose metabolism, such as the non-enzymatic decomposition of glycolytic intermediates and fructosyl amines. Although dicarbonyls are removed continuously mainly via the glyoxalase system, several conditions lead to an increase in dicarbonyl concentration and thereby AGE formation. AGEs have been implicated in diabetes and aging-related diseases, and for this reason the elucidation of their structure as well as protein targets is of great interest. Though the dicarbonyls and reactive protein side chains are of relatively simple nature, the structures of the adducts as well as their mechanism of formation are not that trivial. Furthermore, detection of sites of modification can be demanding and current best practices rely on either direct mass spectrometry or various methods of enrichment based on antibodies or click chemistry followed by mass spectrometry. Future research into the structure of these adducts and protein targets of dicarbonyl compounds may improve the understanding of how the mechanisms of diabetes and aging-related physiological damage occur.


Synthesis ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (17) ◽  
pp. 3356-3368
Author(s):  
Piotr Pomarański ◽  
Zbigniew Czarnocki

The synthesis of novel l-prolinal dithioacetal and its application as an organocatalyst for the direct Michael addition of cyclic ketones and acetophenone derivatives to trans-β-nitrostyrene and related compounds is described. The prolinal dithioacetal acts as effective catalyst in the case of cyclic ketones of different ring size, in particular five- and six-membered examples, as well as larger and smaller ring systems. High enantioselectivity and diastereoselectivity is observed for different substrates and trans-β-nitrostyrenes. Also, the first asymmetric syntheses of selected 2-methyl-4-nitro-1,3-diphenylbutan-1-one derivatives by application of the obtained organocatalyst is presented.


1978 ◽  
Vol 9 (18) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. BELGODERE ◽  
R. BOSSIO ◽  
V. PARRINI ◽  
R. PEPINO
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahul Suresh ◽  
Itai Massad ◽  
Ilan Marek

The Cope rearrangement of 2,3-divinyloxiranes, a rare example of epoxide C-C bond cleavage, results in 4,5-dihydrooxepines which are amenable to hydrolysis, furnishing 1,6-dicarbonyl compounds containing two contiguous stereocenters at the 3- and 4- positions. We employ...


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