New synthesis of 2-substituted 2-oxazolines: transition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling of Grignards with 2-(methylthio)-4,4-dimethyl-2-oxazoline

1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (26) ◽  
pp. 5402-5404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lendon N. Pridgen ◽  
Lewis B. Killmer
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
New Synthesis ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

Monodentate Trialkylphosphines: Privileged Ligands in Metal-catalyzed Crosscoupling Reactions

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 231-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin H. Shaughnessy
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Aryl Bromides ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Sterically Demanding ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Catalyzed Reactions ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

Phosphines are widely used ligands in transition metal-catalyzed reactions. Arylphosphines, such as triphenylphosphine, were among the first phosphines to show broad utility in catalysis. Beginning in the late 1990s, sterically demanding and electronrich trialkylphosphines began to receive attention as supporting ligands. These ligands were found to be particularly effective at promoting oxidative addition in cross-coupling of aryl halides. With electron-rich, sterically demanding ligands, such as tri-tertbutylphosphine, coupling of aryl bromides could be achieved at room temperature. More importantly, the less reactive, but more broadly available, aryl chlorides became accessible substrates. Tri-tert-butylphosphine has become a privileged ligand that has found application in a wide range of late transition-metal catalyzed coupling reactions. This success has led to the use of numerous monodentate trialkylphosphines in cross-coupling reactions. This review will discuss the general properties and features of monodentate trialkylphosphines and their application in cross-coupling reactions of C–X and C–H bonds.

Synthesis of Marine Polyacetylenes Callyberynes A−C by Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions to sp Centers

2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (7) ◽  
pp. 2802-2810 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susana López ◽  
Francisco Fernández-Trillo ◽  
Pilar Midón ◽  
Luis Castedo ◽  
Carlos Saá
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

Reductive Cross-Coupling of Vinyl Electrophiles

Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (24) ◽  
pp. 3751-3763 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing-Zhong Shu ◽  
Xiaobo Pang ◽  
Xuejing Peng
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Heck Reaction ◽  
Structural Complexity ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Heck Reactions ◽  
Promising Tool ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

The synthesis of alkenes (olefins) is a central subject in the synthetic community. The transition-metal-catalyzed reductive cross-coupling of vinyl electrophiles has emerged as a promising tool to produce alkenes with improved flexibility, structural complexity, and functionality tolerance. In this review, we summarized the progress in this field with respect to cross-electrophile couplings and reductive Heck reactions using vinyl electrophiles.1 Introduction2 Cross-Electrophile Coupling of Vinyl Electrophiles3 Reductive Heck Reaction of Vinyl Electrophiles4 Summary and Outlook

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