Novel Retinoic Acid Metabolism Blocking Agents Endowed with Multiple Biological Activities Are Efficient Growth Inhibitors of Human Breast and Prostate Cancer Cells in Vitro and a Human Breast Tumor Xenograft in Nude Mice

2004 ◽  
Vol 47 (27) ◽  
pp. 6716-6729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jyoti B. Patel ◽  
Carlic K. Huynh ◽  
Venkatesh D. Handratta ◽  
Lalji K. Gediya ◽  
Angela M. H. Brodie ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1000501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isiaka A. Ogunwande ◽  
Tameka M. Walker ◽  
Anita Bansal ◽  
William N. Setzer ◽  
Emmanuel E. Essien

Peristrophe bicalyculata (Retz) Nees (Acanthaceae) or ‘The Goddess of Mercy’ and Borreria verticillata (L.) G.F.W. Mey., (Rubiaceae), or ‘Irawo-Ile’ (Yoruba, South-west, Nigeria), are annual herbs, which are poorly exploited. The volatile oils obtained by hydrodistillation in an all glass Clevenger-type apparatus from the plant samples have been investigated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). With respect to the oil of P. bicalyculata, β-caryophyllene (33.9%), α-zingiberene (10.4%), germacrene D and globulol (5.0%) were the compounds occurring in abundance. The oil of B. verticillata had an abundance of phytol (56.3%) and 1, 8-cineole (20.4%), with sizeable proportions of α-pinene (7.1%) and p-cymene (4.0%). In addition, the volatile oils displayed promising in-vitro antimicrobial activity against the tested micro-organisms, (MIC 12.5-22.3 μg/mL), while only the oil of P. bicalyculata displayed in-vitro cytotoxicity to MCF-7 (human breast tumor) and MDA-MB-468 (human breast tumor) cells. The present investigation may be the first of its kind for the evaluation of the volatile oil constituents of the studied plants.


2008 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
pp. 893-902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samar S. Azab ◽  
Salama A. Salama ◽  
Memy H. Hassan ◽  
Amani E. Khalifa ◽  
Ebtehal El-Demerdash ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 15 (9) ◽  
pp. 1969-1973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Long Liu ◽  
Hamid Band ◽  
Qingshen Gao ◽  
David E. Wazer ◽  
Quiming Chu ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 1934578X0800300 ◽  
Author(s):  
William N. Setzer ◽  
Grace Park ◽  
Brittany R. Agius ◽  
Sean L. Stokes ◽  
Tameka M. Walker ◽  
...  

The leaf essential oils of twelve species of Piper (Piperaceae) from Monteverde, Costa Rica ( Piper aequale, Piper amalago, Piper biasperatum, Piper bredemeyeri, Piper dotanum, Piper fimbriulatum, Piper glabrescens, Piper imperiale, Piper lanceifolium, Piper nemorense, Piper oblanceolatum, and Piper sp. A near aereum) have been obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC-MS. The Piper leaf oils have been screened for antibacterial activity against Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli; for Artemia salina (brine shrimp) lethality; for in-vitro cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 (human breast tumor) cells; and inhibition of the cysteine protease cruzain. A cluster analysis comparison with previously published Piper leaf oil compositions was carried out in order to discern the differences and similarities between the volatile chemical compositions of Piper species.


2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Jiang ◽  
Tiffany R. Greenwood ◽  
Erika R. Amstalden van Hove ◽  
Kamila Chughtai ◽  
Venu Raman ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Nik Soriani Yaacob ◽  
Nurraihana Hamzah ◽  
Nik Nursyazni Nik Mohamed Kamal ◽  
Siti Amalina Zainal Abidin ◽  
Choon Sheen Lai ◽  
...  

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