In Vitro Inhibition Studies with Homogeneous Monoamine Oxidases

1965 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 859-862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfred Burger ◽  
Sakari Nara
2002 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1129-1136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asish K Bhattacharya ◽  
Florian Stolz ◽  
Jürgen Kurzeck ◽  
Wolfgang Rüger ◽  
Richard R Schmidt

2014 ◽  
Vol 172 (6) ◽  
pp. 3263-3270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hae-Chul Park ◽  
Vinayakumar Gedi ◽  
June-Haeng Cho ◽  
Jae-Wook Hyun ◽  
Kwang-Jick Lee ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 260-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eleanor Jing Yi Cheong ◽  
Janice Jia Ni Goh ◽  
Yanjun Hong ◽  
Gopalakrishnan Venkatesan ◽  
Yuanjie Liu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (20) ◽  
pp. 11283
Author(s):  
Mária Bodnár Mikulová ◽  
Dáša Kružlicová ◽  
Daniel Pecher ◽  
Andrea Petreni ◽  
Claudiu T. Supuran ◽  
...  

Primary sulfonamide derivatives with various heterocycles represent the most widespread group of potential human carbonic anhydrase (hCA) inhibitors with high affinity and selectivity towards specific isozymes from the hCA family. In this work, new 4-aminomethyl- and aminoethyl-benzenesulfonamide derivatives with 1,3,5-triazine disubstituted with a pair of identical amino acids, possessing a polar (Ser, Thr, Asn, Gln) and non-polar (Ala, Tyr, Trp) side chain, have been synthesized. The optimized synthetic, purification, and isolation procedures provided several pronounced benefits such as a short reaction time (in sodium bicarbonate aqueous medium), satisfactory yields for the majority of new products (20.6–91.8%, average 60.4%), an effective, well defined semi-preparative RP-C18 liquid chromatography (LC) isolation of desired products with a high purity (>97%), as well as preservation of green chemistry principles. These newly synthesized conjugates, plus their 4-aminobenzenesulfonamide analogues prepared previously, have been investigated in in vitro inhibition studies towards hCA I, II, IV and tumor-associated isozymes IX and XII. The experimental results revealed the strongest inhibition of hCA XII with low nanomolar inhibitory constants (Kis) for the derivatives with amino acids possessing non-polar side chains (7.5–9.6 nM). Various derivatives were also promising for some other isozymes.


ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 33 (20) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Asish k. Bhattacharya ◽  
Florian Stolz ◽  
Juergen Kurzeck ◽  
Wolfgang Rueger ◽  
Richard R. Schmidt

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (20) ◽  
pp. 5153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aspatwar ◽  
Kairys ◽  
Rala ◽  
Parikka ◽  
Bozdag ◽  
...  

The genome of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) encodes three β-carbonic anhydrases (CAs, EC 4.2.1.1) that are crucial for the life cycle of the bacterium. The Mtb β-CAs have been cloned and characterized, and the catalytic activities of the enzymes have been studied. The crystal structures of two of the enzymes have been resolved. In vitro inhibition studies have been conducted using different classes of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (CAIs). In vivo inhibition studies of pathogenic bacteria containing β-CAs showed that β-CA inhibitors effectively inhibited the growth of pathogenic bacteria. The in vitro and in vivo studies clearly demonstrated that β-CAs of not only mycobacterial species, but also other pathogenic bacteria, can be targeted for developing novel antimycobacterial agents for treating tuberculosis and other microbial infections that are resistant to existing drugs. In this review, we present the molecular and structural data on three β-CAs of Mtb that will give us better insights into the roles of these enzymes in pathogenic bacterial species. We also present data from both in vitro inhibition studies using different classes of chemical compounds and in vivo inhibition studies focusing on M. marinum, a model organism and close relative of Mtb.


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