Comprehensive 3-Year Study of the Phenolic Profile of Moroccan Monovarietal Virgin Olive Oils from the Meknès Region

2015 ◽  
Vol 63 (17) ◽  
pp. 4376-4385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aadil Bajoub ◽  
Elena Hurtado-Fernández ◽  
El Amine Ajal ◽  
Noureddine Ouazzani ◽  
Alberto Fernández-Gutiérrez ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 118 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramón Aparicio-Ruiz ◽  
Diego L. García-González ◽  
Celia Oliver-Pozo ◽  
Noelia Tena ◽  
María T. Morales ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 94 (15) ◽  
pp. 3100-3109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Verónica Sánchez de Medina ◽  
Mónica Calderón-Santiago ◽  
Milad El Riachy ◽  
Feliciano Priego-Capote ◽  
María Dolores Luque de Castro

Antioxidants ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmine Negro ◽  
Alessio Aprile ◽  
Andrea Luvisi ◽  
Francesca Nicolì ◽  
Eliana Nutricati ◽  
...  

In the last years, the interest in Italian monovarietal oils has increased due to their specific organoleptic qualities. Extra virgin olive oils (EVOOs) are rich in phenolic compounds, secondary metabolites well known and studied for their nutraceutical properties. However, among EVOOs, there is great variability in phenolic composition due to the origin, the production technique, and mainly, the genotype. The aim of this work was to evaluate the different phenolic profiles and the antioxidant activities of monovarietal oils. The results confirm this variability. In fact, the overall content of oleuropein varies up to four times between the different genotypes (from 33.80 to 152.32 mg/kg oil), while the oleocanthal content is significant only in two oils. The antioxidant activity, determined with 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) assays, is correlated with the content of total phenolic substances, with half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values for the DPPH test ranging from 160 to 91 mg of oil, while the ORAC test shows values between 5.45 and 8.03 μmol Trolox equivalent (TE)/g oil.


2016 ◽  
Vol 243 (3) ◽  
pp. 467-479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anis Loubiri ◽  
Amani Taamalli ◽  
Nassima Talhaoui ◽  
Salma Nait Mohamed ◽  
Antonio Segura Carretero ◽  
...  

Foods ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 904
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Di Lecce ◽  
Maria Piochi ◽  
Deborah Pacetti ◽  
Natale G. Frega ◽  
Edoardo Bartolucci ◽  
...  

Eleven Italian monovarietal extra virgin olive oils (MEVOOs) (Carboncella, Coratina, Frantoio, Leccino, Marzio, Maurino, Moraiolo, Piantone di Falerone, Pendolino, Rosciola, Sargano di Fermo) from olives grown in the same experimental olive orchard, under the same conditions (fertilization, irrigation), and processed with the same technology (three-way continuous plant) were investigated. As a result, the impact of the olive cultivar on fatty acid and triacylglycerols composition, oxidative stability, polar phenolic profile and sensory properties (panel test) of the oil was assessed. Pendolino, Maurino and Marzio oils presented the highest levels (p < 0.01) of palmitic, linoleic and linolenic acids % and the lowest oleic:linoleic ratio. Within triacylglycerols, triolein (OOO) strongly varied among the oils, with Coratina and Leccino having the highest content. Frantoio showed the lowest 1-Stearoyl-2-palmitoyl-3-oleylglycerol and 1,3-Distearoyl-2-oleylglycerol amounts. Rosciola showed the highest level (p < 0.01) for two of the most abundant secoiridoid derivatives (the dialdehydic forms of decarboxymethyl elenolic acid linked to hydroxytyrosol and tyrosol). A good correlation was found between total phenolic content and oxidative stability, indicating Marzio and Leccino respectively as the richest and poorest genotypes. Sensory variability among varieties was mainly linked to perceived bitterness, pungency and fruitiness, while no effects were found on secondary flavors.


Antioxidants ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jelena Torić ◽  
Anamaria Brozovic ◽  
Mirela Baus Lončar ◽  
Cvijeta Jakobušić Brala ◽  
Ana Karković Marković ◽  
...  

The roles of phenolics from olive oils as effective anticancer agents have been documented in various in vitro studies of different cancer cells lines, but the relationship between the phenolic profile of olive oil and its biological activity needs more elucidation. In this study, we analysed phenolic profiles of extra virgin olive oils (EVOOs) from different autochthonous cultivars from Croatia (Oblica, Bjelica, Buža, Žižolera) and investigated the biological effect of EVOO phenolic extracts (EVOO-PEs) on human cervical (HeLa) and human colon (SW48) cancer cell lines alone and in combination with cisplatin (cDDP), carboplatin (CBP), 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and irinotecan. The quantitative evaluation of olive oil polyphenols was performed by HPLC-DAD and spectrophotometric analysis. The biological effect of EVOO-PEs alone and in combination with anticancer drugs was measured by MTT assay. Analysed EVOO-PEs differ in phenolic profile and inhibited HeLa and SW48 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Further, it is shown that EVOO-PEs (Oblica-Sea, Buža and Žižolera), in combination with anticancer drugs, increase the metabolic activity of HeLa and SW48 cells and have a protective role. These data imply careful consummation of olive oil during chemotherapy of cancer patients.


2015 ◽  
Vol 184 ◽  
pp. 220-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni del Monaco ◽  
Arbace Officioso ◽  
Stefania D’Angelo ◽  
Francesco La Cara ◽  
Elena Ionata ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document