Development of a Monoclonal Antibody against Domoic Acid and Its Application in Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay and Colloidal Gold Immunostrip

2007 ◽  
Vol 55 (13) ◽  
pp. 4921-4927 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zih-Jay Tsao ◽  
Yi-Chun Liao ◽  
Biing-Hui Liu ◽  
Ching-Chyuan Su ◽  
Feng-Yih Yu
2020 ◽  
Vol 104 (24) ◽  
pp. 10725-10735
Author(s):  
Yuan Zhang ◽  
Gang Xu ◽  
Lu Zhang ◽  
Jiakai Zhao ◽  
Pinpin Ji ◽  
...  

Abstract Canine distemper virus (CDV) infection causes mass mortality in diverse carnivore species. For effective virus surveillance, rapid and sensitive assays are needed to detect CDV in field samples. In this study, after BABL/c mice were immunized with recombinant CDV-fusion (F) protein, monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against recombinant CDV-F protein (designated 1A5, 1A6, and 7D5) were produced using traditional hybridoma cell technology. Next, capture antibody (1A6, 800 ng/well) and horseradish peroxidase (HRP)–conjugated detection antibody (HRP-7D5, 1:100, 500 ng/well) were used in a double monoclonal antibody–based sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for CDV detection after optimization of both mAb amounts per well using a checkerboard titration test. Based on sandwich ELISA test results for 120 known CDV-negative samples, the cutoff value for a positive result was set to an OD450 nm value ≥ 0.196. As compared with test results obtained from commercial immune colloidal gold test strips, the low limits of detection for the two assays were revealed to be 100 TCID50 per 100 μL. In addition, the sandwich ELISA agreed 100% and 96.4% with commercial immune colloidal gold test strips when testing serum and stool samples. The sandwich ELISA assay provided statistically similar CDV detection. Thus, the sandwich ELISA developed here to detect CDV in fecal and serum samples provided good sensitivity, high specificity, and good reproducibility and should serve as an ideal method for large-scale surveillance of CDV infections in carnivores. Key points • Three CDV mAbs that recognized different epitopes and bound to virion were generated. • The sandwich ELISA based mAbs to detect CDV in fecal and serum samples was developed. • The sandwich ELISA is an ideal method for detecting CDV infections in the field.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1935-1943 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Zeng ◽  
Xaioling Wu ◽  
Liqiang Liu ◽  
Liguang Xu ◽  
Hua Kuang ◽  
...  

A monoclonal antibody (mAb) against vitamin B1 was prepared and based on this, an indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ic-ELISA) and colloidal gold-based immunochromatographic test (ICT) strip were developed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (37) ◽  
pp. 8573-8584
Author(s):  
Xianlu Lei ◽  
Xinxin Xu ◽  
Liqiang Liu ◽  
Hua Kuang ◽  
Liguang Xu ◽  
...  

In this study, an ultrasensitive monoclonal antibody (mAb) was prepared and used to develop an indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ic-ELISA) and a colloidal gold-based immunochromatographic strip (CG-ICS) for the analysis of fentanyl in urine and serum.


2006 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 420-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. E. Burastero ◽  
C. Paolucci ◽  
D. Breda ◽  
G. Monasterolo ◽  
R. E. Rossi ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT The Bühlmann CAST 2000 enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay is a potentially useful assay for measuring sulfidoleukotrienes released in vitro by allergen-challenged basophils. However, we observed that the positive-control reagent yielded positive signals in cell-free systems. These false-positive results depended on using a mouse anti-FcεRI monoclonal antibody and were prevented by degranulation-inducing reagents other than mouse monoclonal antibodies.


2010 ◽  
Vol 120 (4) ◽  
pp. 1178-1184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Xia ◽  
Qing X. Li ◽  
Shuangjun Gong ◽  
Yong Li ◽  
Yongsong Cao ◽  
...  

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