Effect of Sucrose Ester Addition on Nucleation and Growth Behavior of Milk Fat−Sunflower Oil Blends

2003 ◽  
Vol 51 (22) ◽  
pp. 6550-6557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Cerdeira ◽  
Silvana Martini ◽  
Richard W. Hartel ◽  
Maria Lidia Herrera
2001 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 3223-3229 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Martini ◽  
M. L. Herrera ◽  
R. W. Hartel

1992 ◽  
Vol 67 (03) ◽  
pp. 352-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marja Mutanen ◽  
Riitta Freese ◽  
Liisa M Valsta ◽  
Irma Ahola ◽  
Antti Ahlström

SummaryIn this highly controlled trial, 26 normolipidemic men (average age 28 years, range 18 to 60) were fed a baseline diet high in milk fat (MF) (fat 36% of energy, saturates 19%, monounsaturates 11%, polyunsaturates 4%), followed by a diet high in sunflower oil (SO) (fat 38% of energy, saturates 13%, monounsaturates 10%, polyunsaturates 13%) and another diet high in low erucic-acid rapeseed oil (RO) (fat 38% of energy, saturates 12%, monounsaturates 16%, polyunsaturates 8%). All diets were mixed natural diets with the same cholesterol contents. The baseline milk fat diet was given for 14 days and the oil diets for 24 days in a blind cross-over design. The platelet in vitro aggregation (slope %/min) induced by 1, 2 and 3 pM ADP and collagen (25 pg/ml PRP) was highly significantly (p <0.001) increased after both oil diets when compared with the results from the milk fat diet. The aggregation pattern determined by threshold collagen concentration confirmed increased collagen sensitivity of the platelets after the rapeseed oil diet (p <0.001). The enhancement of platelet aggregation was associated with increased in vitro platelet thromboxane production after the oil diets vs. the milk fat diet (p <0.05 after the sunflower oil diet and p <0.001 after the rapeseed oil diet).


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-96
Author(s):  
W. EL-Reffaei ◽  
A. EL-Sebeay ◽  
Hanan EL-Ghandour ◽  
Eman Ragheb ◽  
S. Badr

1997 ◽  
Vol 3 (S2) ◽  
pp. 694-695
Author(s):  
H. Sieber ◽  
D.R. Allen ◽  
J. Perepezko

Although the thickness of splat quenched (SQ) foils is normally less then 100 μm the solidified microstructure is usually not homogenous, but rather is determined by a cooling rate dependent nucleation and growth behavior of the different phases. The cooling rate and thus the microstructure changes significantly with distance from the edge to the middle of the SQ foils. Rapidly quenched nickel-vanadium (Ni-V) foils consist of three phases formed during solidification, a Ni-fcc, a V-bcc and a intermetallic σ phase [1-3]. To interpret the microstructure evolution in detail, a special TEM cross section sample preparation was applied. The SQ foil was ground to 30 μm, glued on a copper grid and ion-milled parallel to the foils (Fig.1a). In Ni-49V SQ foils seven typical microstructure regions (see Fig. 1 b) could be identified and were analyzed in detail by TEM investigations in plan view and cross section geometries. Furthermore, three solidification pathways were identified.


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