Interdiffusion studies of sodium nitrate-silver nitrate and lithium nitrate-silver nitrate fused salt mixtures by diaphragm cell method

1973 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 400-401
Author(s):  
Joachim Richter
1973 ◽  
Vol 28 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 492-496
Author(s):  
Joachim Richter

AbstractThe interdiffusion coefficients of the systems NaNO3+AgNO3 at 290 °C in the concentration range 0.25 ≦ x2 ≦ 1.0 (x2 mole fraction of the silver nitrate) and LiNO3 + AgNO3 at 260 °C in the total concentration range are determined by the diaphragm cell method. The dependence on time of the composition of the melt in the two compartments of the cell is followed up by emf-measurements. To that end we propose a new plotting method.


1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (12) ◽  
pp. 2044-2047
Author(s):  
L. G. Boxall ◽  
K. E. Johnson

The Seebeck coefficient, εT, of the thermocell Ag(T)/AgNO3 in NaNO3 − KNO3/Ag (T + ΔT) was measured as a function of silver nitrate concentration and temperature. Extrapolation of the results to unit mole fraction, N, of AgNO3 gave the value εT0 = − 277.5 − 0.136T °C (µV deg−1).For several mixed melts of AgNO3 and an alkali nitrate the function [Formula: see text] was calculated and shown to be linear in N. P was extrapolated to finite values for the pure alkali nitrates.


1956 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. N. Campbell ◽  
J. B. Fishman ◽  
G. Rutherford ◽  
T. P. Schaefer ◽  
L. Ross

This paper is devoted to the direct determination of the vapor pressures of solutions of the nitrates of silver, of ammonium, and of lithium, at temperatures varying from 30 °C. to 105 °C. and at concentrations varying from 10 to 85 weight % (for lithium nitrate, the limited solubility precluded measurements beyond 65%). From the vapor pressures, the enthalpies of evaporation of water (by a modification of the Clapeyron–Clausius equation), the differential heats of dilution, and the activities of water (as compared with the mole fractions of the solvent) have been calculated. From the results we conclude that the water of hydration of the ammonium and silver ions (if, indeed, these ions are hydrated at all) is very loosely attached, while that of the lithium ion is strongly bound.


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