Transportation of Poorly Soluble Drug Molecules from the Organic Phase to the Aqueous Phase by Using Phosphorylated Calixarenes

2011 ◽  
Vol 56 (12) ◽  
pp. 4473-4479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mevlüt Bayrakcı ◽  
Şeref Ertul ◽  
Mustafa Yilmaz
Author(s):  
D. Nagasamy Venkatesh ◽  
S. Karthick ◽  
M. Umesh ◽  
G. Vivek ◽  
R.M. Valliappan ◽  
...  

Roxythromycin/ β-cyclodextrin (Roxy/ β-CD) dispersions were prepared with a view to study the influence of β-CD on the solubility and dissolution rate of this poorly soluble drug. Phase-solubility profile indicated that the solubility of roxythromycin was significantly increased in the presence of β-cyclodextrin and was classified as AL-type, indicating the 1:1 stoichiometric inclusion complexes. Physical characterization of the prepared systems was carried out by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction studies (XRD) and IR studies. Solid state characterization of the drug β-CD binary system using XRD, FTIR and DSC revealed distinct loss of drug crystallinity in the formulation, ostensibly accounting for enhancement of dissolution rate.


1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 3656-3664
Author(s):  
Oldřich Navrátil ◽  
Jiří Smola ◽  
Rostislav Kolouch

Extraction of hafnium(IV) was studied from solutions of mixtures of perchloric and nitric acids and of perchloric and hydrochloric acids for constant ionic strength, I = 2, 4, 6, or 8, and for cHf 4 . 10-4 mol l-1. The organic phase was constituted by solutions of some acidic or neutral organophosphorus reagents or of 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone, 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoyl-5-pyrazolone, or N-benzoyl-N-phenylhydroxylamine in benzene, chloroform, or n-octane. A pronounced synergic extraction of hafnium proceeds only on applying organophosphorus reagents from an aqueous phase whose acidity is not lower than 3M-(HClO4 + HNO3) or 5M-(HClO4 + HCl). The synergic effect was not affected markedly by a variation of the initial concentration of hafnium in the range 1 . 10-8 -4 .10-4 mol l-1, it lowered with increasing initial concentration of the organophosphorus reagent and decreasing concentration of the H+ ions. It is suggested that the hafnium passes into the organic phase in the form of mixed complexes, the salting-out effect of perchloric acid playing an appreciable part.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cassiana Mendes ◽  
Rafael G. Andrzejewski ◽  
Juliana M. O. Pinto ◽  
Leice M. R. de Novais ◽  
Andersson Barison ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 27 (11) ◽  
pp. 2466-2477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deng-Guang Yu ◽  
Li-Dong Gao ◽  
Kenneth White ◽  
Christopher Branford-White ◽  
Wei-Yue Lu ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 235-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen T. Buckley ◽  
Sarah M. Fischer ◽  
Gert Fricker ◽  
Martin Brandl

2006 ◽  
Vol 28 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 7-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kohsaku Kawakami ◽  
Naohiko Oda ◽  
Kyoko Miyoshi ◽  
Takeshi Funaki ◽  
Yasuo Ida

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