Dissecting Porosity in Molecular Crystals: Influence of Geometry, Hydrogen Bonding, and [π···π] Stacking on the Solid-State Packing of Fluorinated Aromatics

2018 ◽  
Vol 140 (18) ◽  
pp. 6014-6026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed I. Hashim ◽  
Ha T. M. Le ◽  
Teng-Hao Chen ◽  
Yu-Sheng Chen ◽  
Olafs Daugulis ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
pp. 178-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taraneh Hajiashrafi ◽  
Roghayeh Zekriazadeh ◽  
Keith J. Flanagan ◽  
Farnoush Kia ◽  
Antonio Bauzá ◽  
...  

The supramolecular chemistry of coordination compounds has become an important research domain of modern inorganic chemistry. Herein, six isostructural group IIB coordination compounds containing a 2-{[(2-methoxyphenyl)imino]methyl}phenol ligand, namely dichloridobis(2-{(E)-[(2-methoxyphenyl)azaniumylidene]methyl}phenolato-κO)zinc(II), [ZnCl2(C28H26N2O4)], 1, diiodidobis(2-{(E)-[(2-methoxyphenyl)azaniumylidene]methyl}phenolato-κO)zinc(II), [ZnI2(C28H26N2O4)], 2, dibromidobis(2-{(E)-[(2-methoxyphenyl)azaniumylidene]methyl}phenolato-κO)cadmium(II), [CdBr2(C28H26N2O4)], 3, diiodidobis(2-{(E)-[(2-methoxyphenyl)azaniumylidene]methyl}phenolato-κO)cadmium(II), [CdI2(C28H26N2O4)], 4, dichloridobis(2-{(E)-[(2-methoxyphenyl)azaniumylidene]methyl}phenolato-κO)mercury(II), [HgCl2(C28H26N2O4)], 5, and diiodidobis(2-{(E)-[(2-methoxyphenyl)azaniumylidene]methyl}phenolato-κO)mercury(II), [HgI2(C28H26N2O4)], 6, were synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography and spectroscopic techniques. All six compounds exhibit an infinite one-dimensional ladder in the solid state governed by the formation of hydrogen-bonding and π–π stacking interactions. The crystal structures of these compounds were studied using geometrical and Hirshfeld surface analyses. They have also been studied using M06-2X/def2-TZVP calculations and Bader's theory of `atoms in molecules'. The energies associated with the interactions, including the contribution of the different forces, have been evaluated. In general, the π–π stacking interactions are stronger than those reported for conventional π–π complexes, which is attributed to the influence of the metal coordination, which is stronger for Zn than either Cd or Hg. The results reported herein might be useful for understanding the solid-state architecture of metal-containing materials that contain M II X 2 subunits and aromatic organic ligands.


Polyhedron ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 102 ◽  
pp. 410-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Melnic ◽  
Ecaterina Tocana ◽  
Anatolii V. Siminel ◽  
Lilia Croitor

2017 ◽  
Vol 56 (14) ◽  
pp. 8513-8526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Makoto Tadokoro ◽  
Hiroyuki Hosoda ◽  
Tomonori Inoue ◽  
Akira Murayama ◽  
Koichiro Noguchi ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhishek Singh ◽  
Reman K. Singh ◽  
G Naresh Patwari

The rational design of conformationally controlled foldable modules can lead to a deeper insight into the conformational space of complex biological molecules where non-covalent interactions such as hydrogen bonding and π-stacking are known to play a pivotal role. Squaramides are known to have excellent hydrogen bonding capabilities and hence, are ideal molecules for designing foldable modules that can mimic the secondary structures of bio-molecules. The π-stacking induced folding of bis-squaraines tethered using aliphatic primary and secondary-diamine linkers of varying length is explored with a simple strategy of invoking small perturbations involving the length linkers and degree of substitution. Solution phase NMR investigations in combination with molecular dynamics simulations suggest that bis-squaraines predominantly exist as extended conformations. Structures elucidated by X-ray crystallography confirmed a variety of folded and extended secondary conformations including hairpin turns and 𝛽-sheets which are determined by the hierarchy of π-stacking relative to N–H···O hydrogen bonds.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhishek Singh ◽  
Reman K. Singh ◽  
G Naresh Patwari

The rational design of conformationally controlled foldable modules can lead to a deeper insight into the conformational space of complex biological molecules where non-covalent interactions such as hydrogen bonding and π-stacking are known to play a pivotal role. Squaramides are known to have excellent hydrogen bonding capabilities and hence, are ideal molecules for designing foldable modules that can mimic the secondary structures of bio-molecules. The π-stacking induced folding of bis-squaraines tethered using aliphatic primary and secondary-diamine linkers of varying length is explored with a simple strategy of invoking small perturbations involving the length linkers and degree of substitution. Solution phase NMR investigations in combination with molecular dynamics simulations suggest that bis-squaraines predominantly exist as extended conformations. Structures elucidated by X-ray crystallography confirmed a variety of folded and extended secondary conformations including hairpin turns and 𝛽-sheets which are determined by the hierarchy of π-stacking relative to N–H···O hydrogen bonds.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 2836-2841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathan A. Seifert ◽  
Arsh S. Hazrah ◽  
Wolfgang Jäger
Keyword(s):  

1995 ◽  
Vol 94 (12) ◽  
pp. 1013-1018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Itaru Tsukushi ◽  
Osamu Yamamuro ◽  
Takasuke Matsuo

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