Contrasting the Role of Ni/Al2O3 Interfaces in Water–Gas Shift and Dry Reforming of Methane

2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (47) ◽  
pp. 17128-17139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas Foppa ◽  
Tigran Margossian ◽  
Sung Min Kim ◽  
Christoph Müller ◽  
Christophe Copéret ◽  
...  
Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 741
Author(s):  
Agata Łamacz ◽  
Paulina Jagódka ◽  
Michalina Stawowy ◽  
Krzysztof Matus

In this work, the carbon nanotubes (CNT)-supported nanosized, well-dispersed, CeZrO2 and Ni-CeZrO2 catalysts were obtained and tested for the first time in the reaction of methane dry reforming (DRM). The performance of the hybrid materials was compared with the performance of Ni/CNT catalyst. The mechanism of the DRM reaction and the occurrence of reverse water gas shift reaction (RWGS) and CO2 deoxidation were discussed in terms of catalysts composition. The contribution of RWGS and CO2 deoxidation in the DRM process, demonstrating an increased CO2 consumption when compared to CH4, and H2/CO < 1, varied depending on the catalyst composition, was also studied.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (11) ◽  
pp. 5543-5549
Author(s):  
Seong Bin Jo ◽  
Jin Hyeok Woo ◽  
Jong Heon Lee ◽  
Tae Young Kim ◽  
Hu In Kang ◽  
...  

CO2 green technologies, such as methanation, reverse water-gas shift (rWGS), and dry reforming of methane (DRM) in CO2 capture and direct utilization process are developed using Ni/CaO catal-sorbents.


Author(s):  
M.I. Ariëns ◽  
V. Chlan ◽  
P. Novák ◽  
L.G.A. van de Water ◽  
A.I. Dugulan ◽  
...  

Membranes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 518
Author(s):  
Cecilia Mateos-Pedrero ◽  
Miguel A. Soria ◽  
Antonio Guerrero-Ruíz ◽  
Inmaculada Rodríguez-Ramos

The external surface of a commercial porous stainless steel (PSS) was modified by either oxidation in air at varying temperatures (600, 700, and 800 °C) or coating with different oxides (SiO2, Al2O3, and ZrO2). Among them, PSS-ZrO2 appears as the most suitable carrier for the synthesis of the Pd membrane. A composite Pd membrane supported on the PSS-ZrO2 substrate was prepared by the electroless plating deposition method. Supported Ru catalysts were first evaluated for the low-temperature methane dry reforming (DRM) reaction in a continuous flow reactor (CR). Ru/ZrO2-La2O3 catalyst was found to be active and stable, so it was used in a membrane reactor (MR), which enhances the methane conversions above the equilibrium values. The influence of adding H2O to the feed of DRM was investigated over a Ru/ZrO2-La2O3 catalyst in the MR. Activity results are compared with those measured in a CR. The addition of H2O into the feed favors other reactions such as Water-Gas Shift (RWGS) and Steam Reforming (SR), which occur together with DRM, resulting in a dramatic decrease of CO2 conversion and CO production, but a marked increase of H2 yield.


Joule ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 521-523
Author(s):  
Tiago J. Goncalves ◽  
Samira Siahrostami

Author(s):  
Yuanting Tang ◽  
Yongjie Chen ◽  
Xiao Liu ◽  
Chengxiong Wang ◽  
Yunkun Zhao ◽  
...  

The bifunctional role of noble metal/oxide interface in the activation of reactants is of vital importance in heterogeneous catalysis of water-gas shift (WGS) reaction. Herein, three types of shape-controlled TiO2...


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