scholarly journals Reaction Mechanism, Origins of Enantioselectivity, and Reactivity Trends in Asymmetric Allylic Alkylation: A Comprehensive Quantum Mechanics Investigation of a C(sp3)–C(sp3) Cross-Coupling

2020 ◽  
Vol 142 (32) ◽  
pp. 13917-13933
Author(s):  
Alexander Q. Cusumano ◽  
Brian M. Stoltz ◽  
William A. Goddard
Author(s):  
Tiantian Chen ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
Liyu Xie ◽  
Haijian Yang ◽  
Guangbin Dong ◽  
...  

<p>We report a Ni(0)-catalyzed cross coupling reaction between simple ketones and 1,3-dienes. A variety of a-allylic alkylation products were formed in an 1,2-addition manner with excellent regioselectivity. Water was found to significantly accelerate this transformation. A HO-Ni-H species generated from oxidative addition of Ni(0) to H<sub>2</sub>O is proposed to play a “dual role” in activating both the ketone and the diene substrate.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 1168-1213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samar Noreen ◽  
Ameer Fawad Zahoor ◽  
Sajjad Ahmad ◽  
Irum Shahzadi ◽  
Ali Irfan ◽  
...  

Background: Asymmetric catalysis holds a prestigious role in organic syntheses since a long time and chiral inductors such as ligands have been used to achieve the utmost desired results at this pitch. The asymmetric version of Tsuji-Trost allylation has played a crucial role in enantioselective synthesis. Various chiral ligands have been known for Pdcatalyzed Asymmetric Allylic Alkylation (AAA) reactions and exhibited excellent catalytic potential. The use of chiral ligands as asymmetric inductors has widened the scope of Tsuji-Trost allylic alkylation reactions. Conclusion: Therefore, in this review article, a variety of chiral inductors or ligands have been focused for palladium catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation (Tsuji-Trost allylation) and in this regard, recently reported literature (2013-2017) has been described. The use of ligands causes the induction of enantiodiscrimination to the allylated products, therefore, the syntheses of various kinds of ligands have been targeted by many research groups to employ in Pd-catalyzed AAA reactions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 778 ◽  
pp. 10-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irena Philipova ◽  
Georgi Stavrakov ◽  
Nikolay Vassilev ◽  
Rositsa Nikolova ◽  
Boris Shivachev ◽  
...  

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