Conical Intersection Mechanism for Photochemical Ring Opening in Benzospiropyran Compounds

1997 ◽  
Vol 119 (44) ◽  
pp. 10815-10820 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paolo Celani ◽  
Fernando Bernardi ◽  
Massimo Olivucci ◽  
Michael A. Robb
Keyword(s):  
Ring Opening ◽  
Conical Intersection

scholarly journals Enhancement of strong-field multiple ionization in the vicinity of the conical intersection in 1,3-cyclohexadiene ring opening

2013 ◽  
Vol 139 (18) ◽  
pp. 184309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir S. Petrovic ◽  
Sebastian Schorb ◽  
Jaehee Kim ◽  
James White ◽  
James P. Cryan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ring Opening ◽  
Strong Field ◽  
Conical Intersection ◽  
Multiple Ionization

A deeper look into the photocycloreversion of a yellow diarylethene photoswitch: why is it so fast?

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 5408-5412 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arkadiusz Jarota ◽  
Ewa Pastorczak ◽  
Halina Abramczyk
Keyword(s):  
Ground State ◽  
Ring Opening ◽  
Single Channel ◽  
Conical Intersection ◽  
Ring Opening Reaction

The DMT photoswitch features an efficient ring-opening reaction at a sub-picosecond timescale owing to a single-channel relaxation from the S1 state which leads to a conical intersection with the ground state.

scholarly journals Previtamin D: Z–E photoisomerization via a Hula-twist conical intersection

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (13) ◽  
pp. 6776-6789 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Fuß
Keyword(s):  
Double Bond ◽  
Ring Opening ◽  
Main Product ◽  
Conical Intersection ◽  
Single Conformer

Ring opening of 7-dehydrocholesterol in a cold matrix yields a single conformer of previtamin D, a steroid Z-triene. On its photoisomerization, the main product results from Hula twist (HT), and side products (e.g. from double-bond twist, DBT) come from the same conical intersection.

Amino-functional polyethers: versatile, stimuli-responsive polymers

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 3940-3950 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Verkoyen ◽  
Holger Frey
Keyword(s):  
Ring Opening ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
New Class ◽  
Stimuli Responsive Polymers ◽  
Responsive Polymers

Amino-functional polyethers have emerged as a new class of “smart”, i.e. pH- and thermoresponsive materials. This review article summarizes the synthesis and applications of these materials, obtained from ring-opening of suitable epoxide monomers.

Reversible Oxidative-Addition and Reductive-Elimination of Thiophene from a Titanium Complex and Its Thermally-Induced Hydrodesulfurization Chemistry

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandra Gomez-Torres ◽  
J. Rolando Aguilar-Calderón ◽  
Carlos Saucedo ◽  
Aldo Jordan ◽  
Alejandro J. Metta-Magaña ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Ring Opening ◽  
Thiophene Ring ◽  
Oxidative Addition ◽  
Reductive Elimination ◽  
Thermally Induced ◽  
Titanium Complex

<p>The masked Ti(II) synthon (<sup>Ket</sup>guan)(<i>η</i><sup>6</sup>-Im<sup>Dipp</sup>N)Ti (<b>1</b>) oxidatively adds across thiophene to give ring-opened (<sup>Ket</sup>guan)(Im<sup>Dipp</sup>N)Ti[<i>κ</i><sup>2</sup>-<i>S</i>(CH)<sub>3</sub><i>C</i>H] (<b>2</b>). Complex <b>2</b> is photosensitive, and upon exposure to light, reductively eliminates thiophene to regenerate <b>1</b> – a rare example of early-metal mediated oxidative-addition/reductive-elimination chemistry. DFT calculations indicate strong titanium π-backdonation to the thiophene π*-orbitals leads to the observed thiophene ring opening across titanium, while a proposed photoinduced LMCT promotes the reverse thiophene elimination from <b>2</b>. Finally, pressurizing solutions of <b>2 </b>with H<sub>2</sub> (150 psi) at 80 °C leads to the hydrodesulfurization of thiophene to give the Ti(IV) sulfide (<sup>Ket</sup>guan)(Im<sup>Dipp</sup>N)Ti(S) (<b>3</b>) and butane. </p>

Visible Light-Promoted Catalytic Ring-Opening Isomerization of 1,2-Disubstituted Cyclopropanols to Linear Ketones

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marharyta V. Laktsevich-Iskryk ◽  
Nastassia A. Varabyeva ◽  
Volha V. Kazlova ◽  
Vladimir N. Zhabinskii ◽  
Vladimir A. Khripach ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Visible Light ◽  
Functional Groups ◽  
Ring Opening ◽  
Radical Intermediates ◽  
Reaction Proceeds

In this article, we report a photocatalytic protocol for the isomerization of 1,2-disubstituted cyclopropanols to linear ketones. The reaction proceeds <i>via</i> radical intermediates and tolerates various functional groups.

Visible Light-Promoted Catalytic Ring-Opening Isomerization of 1,2-Disubstituted Cyclopropanols to Linear Ketones

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marharyta V. Laktsevich-Iskryk ◽  
Nastassia A. Varabyeva ◽  
Volha V. Kazlova ◽  
Vladimir N. Zhabinskii ◽  
Vladimir A. Khripach ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Visible Light ◽  
Functional Groups ◽  
Ring Opening ◽  
Radical Intermediates ◽  
Reaction Proceeds

In this article, we report a photocatalytic protocol for the isomerization of 1,2-disubstituted cyclopropanols to linear ketones. The reaction proceeds <i>via</i> radical intermediates and tolerates various functional groups.

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