Side-Arm-Promoted Highly Enantioselective Ring-Opening Reactions and Kinetic Resolution of Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes with Amines

2012 ◽  
Vol 134 (22) ◽  
pp. 9066-9069 ◽  
Author(s):  
You-Yun Zhou ◽  
Li-Jia Wang ◽  
Jun Li ◽  
Xiu-Li Sun ◽  
Yong Tang
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (33) ◽  
pp. 6492-6496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongxin Zhang ◽  
Lei Yin ◽  
Junchao Zhong ◽  
Qihang Cheng ◽  
Hu Cai ◽  
...  

Cyclic (thiol) ketals were used as hetero-nucleophiles for the ring opening of donor–acceptor cyclopropanes to afford functionalized diethers.


Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 1738-1750 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuo Chai

The catalytic asymmetric ring-opening transformations of aziridines represent an important strategy for the construction of various chiral nitrogen-containing molecular architectures. This short review covers the progress achieved in the catalytic asymmetric transformation of racemic aziridines, focusing on the catalytic strategies employed for each different type of such aziridines.1 Introduction2 Reaction of Racemic 2-Vinylaziridines3 Reaction of Racemic 2-Alkylaziridines3.1 Regiodivergent Parallel Kinetic Resolution3.2 Kinetic Resolution4 Reaction of Racemic 2-(Hetero)arylaziridines4.1 Kinetic Resolution4.2 Enantioconvergent Transformation5 Reaction of Racemic Donor–Acceptor-Type Aziridines6 Conclusion and Outlook


Synthesis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (14) ◽  
pp. 3035-3068 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Budynina ◽  
Konstantin Ivanov ◽  
Ivan Sorokin ◽  
Mikhail Melnikov

Ring opening of donor–acceptor cyclopropanes with various N-nucleophiles provides a simple approach to 1,3-functionalized compounds that are useful building blocks in organic synthesis, especially in assembling various N-heterocycles, including natural products. In this review, ring-opening reactions of donor–acceptor cyclopropanes with amines, amides, hydrazines, N-heterocycles, nitriles, and the azide ion are summarized.1 Introduction2 Ring Opening with Amines3 Ring Opening with Amines Accompanied by Secondary Processes Involving the N-Center3.1 Reactions of Cyclopropane-1,1-diesters with Primary and Secondary Amines3.1.1 Synthesis of γ-Lactams3.1.2 Synthesis of Pyrroloisoxazolidines and -pyrazolidines3.1.3 Synthesis of Piperidines3.1.4 Synthesis of Azetidine and Quinoline Derivatives3.2 Reactions of Ketocyclopropanes with Primary Amines: Synthesis of Pyrrole Derivatives3.3 Reactions of Сyclopropane-1,1-dicarbonitriles with Primary Amines: Synthesis of Pyrrole Derivatives4 Ring Opening with Tertiary Aliphatic Amines5 Ring Opening with Amides6 Ring Opening with Hydrazines7 Ring Opening with N-Heteroaromatic Compounds7.1 Ring Opening with Pyridines7.2 Ring Opening with Indoles7.3 Ring Opening with Di- and Triazoles7.4 Ring Opening with Pyrimidines8 Ring Opening with Nitriles (Ritter Reaction)9 Ring Opening with the Azide Ion10 Summary


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (10) ◽  
pp. 677-681 ◽  
Author(s):  
Flavio Cermola ◽  
Lucrezia Di Gioia ◽  
Maria Liliana Graziano ◽  
Maria Rosaria Iesce

The reaction of 2,2-dialkoxycyclopropane-1-carboxylates 1a–d and monoalkoxycyclopropane 1e with NOCl gives isoxazoline- and/or isoxazole-3-carboxylates by regioselective ring-opening at C1–C2 bond. A mechanistic interpretation suggests the intermediacy of well-stabilised dipolar species.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (45) ◽  
pp. 9210-9215
Author(s):  
Naili Luo ◽  
Jiamin Liu ◽  
Shan Wang ◽  
Cunde Wang

A strategy to synthesize highly stereoselective chalcones with alkylcyanoacetate subunits via DBU-promoted ring-opening reactions of multi-substituted D–A cyclopropanes has been developed without the requirement of a transition metal catalyst and extra solvent.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (16) ◽  
pp. 6315-6319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Kreft ◽  
Stephanie Ehlers ◽  
Peter G. Jones ◽  
Daniel B. Werz

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