Free Energy, Entropy, and Induced Fit in Host−Guest Recognition:  Calculations with the Second-Generation Mining Minima Algorithm

2004 ◽  
Vol 126 (40) ◽  
pp. 13156-13164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chia-En Chang ◽  
Michael K. Gilson
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duy Phuoc Tran ◽  
Akio Kitao

<p>We investigate association and dissociation mechanisms of a typical intrinsically disordered region (IDR), transcriptional activation subdomain of tumor repressor protein p53 (TAD-p53) with murine double-minute clone 2 protein (MDM2). Using the combination of cycles of association and dissociation parallel cascade molecular dynamics, multiple standard MD, and Markov state model, we are successful in obtaining the lowest free energy structure of MDM2/TAD-p53 complex as the structure very close to that in crystal without prior knowledge. This method also reproduces the experimentally measured standard binding free energy, and association and dissociation rate constants solely with the accumulated MD simulation cost of 11.675 μs, in spite of the fact that actual dissociation occurs in the order of a second. Although there exist a few complex intermediates with similar free energies, TAD-p53 first binds MDM2 as the second lowest free energy intermediate dominantly (> 90% in flux), taking a form similar to one of the intermediate structures in its monomeric state. The mechanism of this step has a feature of conformational selection. In the second step, dehydration of the interface, formation of π-π stackings of the side-chains, and main-chain relaxation/hydrogen bond formation to complete α-helix take place, showing features of induced fit. In addition, dehydration (dewetting) is a key process for the final relaxation around the complex interface. These results demonstrate a more fine-grained view of the IDR association/dissociation beyond classical views of protein conformational change upon binding.</p>


1997 ◽  
Vol 101 (8) ◽  
pp. 1609-1618 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martha S. Head ◽  
James A. Given ◽  
Michael K. Gilson

1960 ◽  
Vol 64 (7) ◽  
pp. 911-914 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. W. Mayer ◽  
B. B. Owens ◽  
T. H. Rutherford ◽  
R. B. Serrins

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (33) ◽  
pp. 21740-21751 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baswanth Oruganti ◽  
Changfeng Fang ◽  
Bo Durbeej

By tuning the steric bulkiness of the stereogenic substituent, the rate-determining thermal free-energy barrier of an already MHz-capable rotary molecular motor can be reduced by a further 15–17 kJ mol−1.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (28) ◽  
pp. 5154-5165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonas Nyman ◽  
Graeme M. Day

Lattice energy, entropy and free energy differences for over 500 pairs of known polymorphs are computed and discussed.


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