scholarly journals THE OXIDATION OF HYDRAZINE. VI. REACTION BETWEEN MERCURIC OXIDE AND HYDRAZINE HYDRATE IN ALCOHOLIC SOLUTION.1

1911 ◽  
Vol 33 (10) ◽  
pp. 1555-1563 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. F. Hale ◽  
V. E. Nunez
Keyword(s):  
Hydrazine Hydrate ◽  
Alcoholic Solution ◽  
Mercuric Oxide

scholarly journals Synthesis and Identification of Some New Derivatives of ([Benzyl Thio) Benzimidazole -N- (Methylene-5-Yl)] - 4,5- Di Substituted 1,2,4-Triazole and Evaluation of Their Activity as Antimicrobial and Anti-Inflammatory Agents

2021 ◽  
pp. 1054-1065
Author(s):  
Suaad, M. H. Al-Majidi ◽  
Halah, A.R. Ibrahim ◽  
Yasser, A.H. AL-issa
Keyword(s):  
Hydrazine Hydrate ◽  
Alcoholic Solution ◽  
Gram Negative Bacteria ◽  
Microbial Activities ◽  
Triazole Derivative ◽  
Compound A ◽  
Triazole Derivatives ◽  
Compound C ◽  
Anti Inflammatory ◽  
Derivatives Of

New 2-Mercaptobenzimidazole derivatives were synthesized. 4,5-disubsitituted 1,2,4-Triazole compounds 1b-2c were synthesized from 2-(benzylthio) benzimidazole compound a, which was then reacted with (NaH) in dioxane at a temperature of (0-5 C°) to produce the salt of compound a. Then the salt was reacted with ethyl chloro acetate to yield Ethyl 2-(benzylthio) benzimidazole acetate compound b. Compound b was converted to triazole derivatives by two pathways. The first pathway was reacting compound b with semicarbazide, thiosemicarbazide and phenylsemicarbazide in DMSO as a solvent to gain compounds 1b-3b, which were then cyclized by refluxed with 2N (NaOH) to yield 1,2,4-triazole derivatives compounds 4b-6b. The second pathway involved the treatment of compound b with hydrazine hydrate to produce N-acetohydrazide-2-(benzyl thio) benzimidazole c. Compound c was refluxed with carbon disulfide (CS2) in KOH alcoholic solution to obtain the salt compound 1c. The salt was treated with hydrazine hydrate to yield 1,2,4-triazole derivative compound 2c. The newly synthesized compounds b-2c were identified by FTIR, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR and their physical properties were measured. Furthermore, their anti-microbial activities were tested against two Gram-positive and two Gram-negative bacteria and against one strain of fungi. Also, some of these synthesized compounds were tested for their anti-inflammatory activities.

Synthesis and Antibacterial Screening of Some Pyrazole Derivatives Catalyzed by Cetyltrimethylammoniumbromide (CTAB)

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Bansal ◽  
Pradeep K. Soni ◽  
Neha Gupta ◽  
Sameer S. Bhagyawant ◽  
Anand K. Halve
Keyword(s):  
Hydrazine Hydrate ◽  
Ethyl Acetoacetate ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Pyrazole Derivatives ◽  
Phenyl Hydrazine ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Antibacterial Screening ◽  
Water As Solvent ◽  
Substituted Pyrazoles ◽  
Sulfinic Esters

Aims: In this article we have developed an eco-friendly one-pot multi-component reaction methodology was employed for the green synthesis of functionalized pyrazole derivatives viz cyclo-condensation of aromatic aldehydes, ethyl acetoacetate and phenyl hydrazine and/or hydrazine hydrate in the presence of cetyltrimethylammoniumbromide (CTAB) at 90°C temperature in aqueous medium. Method: In the present protocol we developed a green method for the synthesis of functionalized pyrazole derivatives through one-pot, multi-component cyclo-condensation of aromatic aldehydes, phenyl hydrazine or hydrazine hydrate and ethyl acetoacetate using cetyltrimethylammoniumbromide (CTAB) as a catalyst in water as solvent. Our methodology confers advantages such as short reaction time, atom economy, purification of product without using column chromatographic and hazardous solvent. The reaction is being catalyzed by cetyltrimethylammoniumbromide (CTAB) and thus products are formed under the green reaction conditions. Results: Initially the reaction of benzaldehyde and phenylhydrazine with ethyl acetoacetate was carried out in water at room temperature in the absence of the catalyst; no product was obtained after 24 h (Table 1 entry 1). When the reaction was carried out using L-proline as catalyst in ethanol at 70°C the yield of product was 20. Conclusion: This research not only provides a green and efficient method for the synthesis of sulfinic esters but also shows new applications of electrochemistry in organic synthesis. We consider that this green and efficient synthetic protocol used to prepare sulfinic esters will have good applications in future. In conclusion, we have developed successfully a green and efficient one-pot multi-component methodology for the synthesis of substituted pyrazoles using CTAB as a catalyst in water as solvent with excellent yields. Purifications of compounds were achieved without the use of traditional chromatographic procedures. This methodology has advantages of operational simplicity, clean reaction profiles and relatively broad scope which make it more attractive for the diversity oriented synthesis of these heterocyclic libraries. In this methodology we suggest the further alternative possibility for formation of substituted pyrazoles. The compound 7h can be used as an anticancer drug in pharma industry.

Physical Properties of Hexagonal Mercuric Oxide

1975 ◽  
Vol 256O (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. M. Hanafi ◽  
F. M. Ismail
Keyword(s):  
Physical Properties ◽  
Mercuric Oxide

Evaporation of a water-alcoholic solution drop in a high-temperature air flow

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boris V. Borisov ◽  
Ruslan T. Zakiev ◽  
Alexander S. Naumkin
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Air Flow ◽  
Alcoholic Solution

scholarly journals Crystalline borophene quantum dots and their derivative boron nanospheres

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huiqi Wang ◽  
Duo An ◽  
Mei Wang ◽  
Liwen Sun ◽  
Ying Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Hydrazine Hydrate ◽  
High Power ◽  
Photoluminescence Properties ◽  
Chemical Exfoliation ◽  
One Step

Crystalline borophene quantum dots with two-photo fluorescence and their derivative boron nanospheres with hydrazine hydrate-dependent photoluminescence properties were prepared by efficient high-power sonication method combined with chemical exfoliation and one-step...

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