The Neutral and Acid Hydrolysis of Ethyl Dibromoacetate in Acetone-Water Solvents1

1957 ◽  
Vol 79 (9) ◽  
pp. 2079-2081 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederick N. Hornyak ◽  
Edward S. Amis
1967 ◽  
Vol 45 (24) ◽  
pp. 3049-3053 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cooper H. Langford ◽  
John F. White

The nuclear magnetic resonance technique of preferential solvation analysis developed by Frankel, Stengle, and Langford is applied to determination of the composition of the solvation shell about trans-[Cr(NH3)2(NCS)4]− in acetone–water mixtures. The composition of the solvation shell is correlated with the rate of acid hydrolysis of the chromium complex. It emerges that the solvolysis reaction is second order with respect to the solvolytically reactive solvent, water. The mechanistic implications of the rate law are considered as is the significance of analysis of preferential solvation for the determination of kinetic order of solvolytic reactions.


1955 ◽  
Vol 77 (13) ◽  
pp. 3452-3453 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Madhavan Nair ◽  
Edward S. Amis

1962 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 234-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. J. van der Molen

ABSTRACT A procedure for the quantitative determination of 5β-pregnan-3α-ol-20-one in urine is described. After acid hydrolysis of the pregnanolone-conjugates in urine, the free steroids are extracted with toluene. Pregnanolone is isolated in a pure form as its acetate; after chromatographic separation of the free steroids on alumina, the fraction containing pregnanolone is acetylated and rechromatographed on alumina. Quantitative determination of the isolated pregnanolone-acetate is carried out with the aid of the infrared spectrum recorded by a micro KBr-wafermethod. The reliability of the method under various conditions is discussed under the headings, specificity, accuracy, precision and sensitivity. It is possible to determine 30–40 μg pregnanolone in a 24-hours urine portion with a precision of 25%.


Author(s):  
M. Alekseenko ◽  
V. Litvyak ◽  
A. Sysa ◽  
E. Hrabovska ◽  
O. Galenko

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 2313-2318
Author(s):  
Theodor Malutan ◽  
Adina Elena Panzariu

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