COMPLEX SALTS OF QUINOLINE, MERCURIC HALIDES, WATER AND HYDROHALOGEN ACIDS

1926 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 277-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
William M. Dehn
Keyword(s):  
Complex Salts ◽  
Mercuric Halides

Cobaloxime-Based Double Complex Salts as Efficient and Versatile Catalysts for the Light-Driven Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Hofmeister ◽  
Jisoo Woo ◽  
Tobias Ullrich ◽  
Lydia Petermann ◽  
Kevin Hanus ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Evolution ◽  
Hydrogen Evolution Reaction ◽  
Systematic Study ◽  
Cobalt Complexes ◽  
Spectroscopic Studies ◽  
Double Complex ◽  
Double Complex Salts ◽  
Noble Metal Catalysts ◽  
Reduction Potentials ◽  
Complex Salts

Cobaloximes and their BF<sub>2</sub>-bridged analogues have emerged as promising non-noble metal catalysts for the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Herein we report the serendipitous discovery that double complex salts such as [Co(dmgh)<sub>2</sub>py<sub>2</sub>]<sup>+</sup>[Co(dmgBPh<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>]<sup>-</sup> can be obtained in good yields by treatment of commercially available [Co(dmgh)<sub>2</sub>pyCl] with triarylboranes. A systematic study on the use of such double complex salts and their single salts with simple counterions as photocatalysts revealed HER activities comparable or superior to existing cobaloxime catalysts and suggests ample opportunities for this compound class in catalyst/photosensitizer dyads and immobilized architectures. Preliminary electrochemical and spectroscopic studies indicate that one key advantage of these charged cobalt complexes is that the reduction potentials as well as the electrostatic interaction with charged photosensitizers can be tuned.

Solution multinuclear (31P,111Cd,77Se) magnetic resonance studies of cadmium complexes of heterocyclic aromatic thiones and the structure of [tetrakis(2(1H)-pyridinethione)cadmium] nitrate, [Cd(C5H5NS)4](NO3)2

2000 ◽  
Vol 78 (5) ◽  
pp. 590-597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Umarani Rajalingam ◽  
Philip AW Dean ◽  
Hilary A Jenkins
Keyword(s):  
Cadmium Nitrate ◽  
Cadmium Complexes ◽  
Nmr Studies ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Stoichiometric Reaction ◽  
Complex Salts ◽  
Reduced Temperature ◽  
Aromatic Heterocyclic ◽  
Phosphine Chalcogenides

The complex salts CdL4(O3SCF3)2 (L = 2(1H)-pyridinethione (Py2SH), 4(1H)-pyridinethione (Py4SH), or 2(1H)-quinolinethione (Q2SH)) have been synthesized by the stoichiometric reaction of Cd(O3SCF3)2 and the appropriate thione. Both ambient-temperature 13C and reduced-temperature 111Cd NMR of CdL4(O3SCF3)2 in solution are consistent with L being bound through sulfur. Reduced-temperature NMR (31P, 77Se, 111Cd, as appropriate) of mixtures of CdL4(O3SCF3)2 and Cd(EPCy3)4(O3SCF3)2 (E = Se, Cy = c-C6H11) and of Cd(EPCy3)4(O3SCF3)2 (E = S, Se) and L in solution provides evidence for various [CdLn(EPCy3)4-n]2+. Similarly, reduced-temperature metal NMR of [CdL4]2+ and [CdL'4]2+ (L, L' = Py2SH, Py4SH, Q2SH; L not equal L') in solution shows the formation of [CdLnL'4-n]2+. Thus it has been demonstrated that at reduced temperature [CdL4]2+ is intact in solution and exchange of L is slow on the timescale of the metal chemical shift differences. From the NMR studies of Cd(EPCy3)4(O3SCF3)2 (E = S, Se):L mixtures, the binding preferences are found to be L > EPCy3 in solution. Similarly, from the reduced temperature metal NMR spectra of mixtures where L and L' compete for Cd(II) in solution, the binding preferences are Py4SH > Py2SH > Q2SH. The structure of Cd(Py2SH)4(NO3)2 (4) has been determined by single crystal X-ray analysis. Colorless crystals of 4 are tetragonal, I4(1)/acd with 8 molecules per unit cell of dimensions a = 18.660(3), c = 15.215(3) Å. The structure is comprised of recognizable NO3- anions and [Cd(Py2SH)4]2+ cations. In the cations, which have S4 symmetry, the ligands are S-bound. A network of NH···O hydrogen bonds links the cations and anions.Key words: aromatic heterocyclic thiones, cadmium complexes, phosphine chalcogenides, 111Cd, 31P, 77Se NMR, X-ray crystallography.

scholarly journals Radical Ion Salts and Complexes, Part XVII. TCNQ Salts of 1,4-Dimethylpyridine and 2,3-Bis(1-methyl-4-pyridinio)butane

1999 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 196-197
Author(s):  
Timothy J. Houghton ◽  
Stephen C. Wallwork
Keyword(s):  
Structure Determination ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Electrical Conductivities ◽  
Complex Salts ◽  
Radical Ion Salts

X-Ray structure determination of the complex salts [MeNC5H4Me]+[TCNQ2]- [1,4-dimethylpyridinium 2(7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane) (1-); I] and [Me(NC5H4)(Me)CH-CH(Me)(C5H4N)Me]2+[TCNQ4]2- [ meso-2,3-bis( N-methyl-4-pyridyl)butane(2+) 4(7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane) (2-); II], where TCNQ=(CN)2C(C6H4)C(CN)2, shows that, although in both salts the TCNQ moieties are stacked in columns, lateral shifts break these columns into diads for I and tetrads for II causing their electrical conductivities to be only moderate (Σ = 2–4 × 10−3 ohm−1 cm−1).

scholarly journals COMPLEX SALTS OF AMINO ACIDS AND PEPTIDES

1935 ◽  
Vol 109 (1) ◽  
pp. 317-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Max Bergmann ◽  
Sidney W. Fox
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Complex Salts

Phase Behavior of Polyion−Surfactant Ion Complex Salts:  Effects of Surfactant Chain Length and Polyion Length

2006 ◽  
Vol 110 (21) ◽  
pp. 10332-10340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Svensson ◽  
Jens Norrman ◽  
Lennart Piculell
Keyword(s):  
Phase Behavior ◽  
Chain Length ◽  
Complex Salts

Schwingungsspektren und Kraftkonstanten der Hexacyano-Komplexe des Mangan(I), Technetium(I) und Rhenium(I) / Vibrational Spectra and Force Constants of the Hexacyano Complexes of Mangan(l), Technicium(I) and Rhenium(l)

1972 ◽  
Vol 27 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 1193-1196 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Krasser ◽  
K. Schwochau
Keyword(s):  
Force Field ◽  
Raman Spectra ◽  
Vibrational Spectra ◽  
Point Group ◽  
Force Constants ◽  
Irreducible Representations ◽  
Infrared And Raman Spectra ◽  
Valence Force ◽  
Valence Force Field ◽  
Complex Salts

The infrared and Raman spectra of the complex salts K5[Mn(CN)6], K5[Tc(CN)6] and K5[Re(CN)s] have been recorded in the range from 4000 to 40 cm-1. All expected fundamental vibrations have been observed and could be assigned to the irreducible representations of the sym­metry point group Oh . The calculation of the force constants is based on the concept of the generalized valence force field. The low CN-valence force constants indicate the relatively strong Π-bonding character of the metal carbon bond, which is especially pronounced for K5[Tc(CN)6).

Complex salts with participation of [Rh(NH3)6]3+ cations

2012 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 521-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. P. Khranenko ◽  
E. A. Bykova ◽  
A. V. Alexeyev ◽  
A. P. Tyutyunnik ◽  
S. A. Gromilov
Keyword(s):  
Complex Salts
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