Trapped hydrogen atom decay in .gamma.-irradiated sulfuric acid glasses at 63-90.deg.K

1975 ◽  
Vol 79 (24) ◽  
pp. 2600-2602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jerzy Kroh ◽  
Andrzej Plonka
1979 ◽  
Vol 83 (14) ◽  
pp. 1807-1810 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrzej. Plonka ◽  
Jerzy. Kroh ◽  
Lefik. Wlodzimierz ◽  
Wlodzimierz. Bogus

1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (19) ◽  
pp. 3410-3414 ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard Reginald Falle ◽  
Frederick Peter Sargent

Hydrogen atom reactions with butenes trapped in sulfuric acid glasses yield sec-butyl radicals by addition and methallyl radicals by abstraction. The character of the e.s.r. spectra due to the CH3ĊHCH2CH3 radicals depends on whether cis-2-butene or trans-2-butene was the precursor. Computer simulated spectra indicate that the most probable conformation for the CH3ĊHCH2CH3 radicals derived from cis-2-butene and trans-2-butene are 'oblique' and 'trans', respectively. Qualitative agreement between the simulated and experimental spectra is achieved by adding together the spectra computed for CH3ĊHCH2CH3 and [Formula: see text] in the percentage ratio 40:60. In computing the spectra for CH3ĊHCH2CH3, it is assumed that the radicals are distributed over a range of conformations and can undergo torsional motion.


1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 546-553 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Spanswick ◽  
K. U. Ingold

The N-haloamine halogenation of 1-chlorobutane in 4 M sulfuric acid in acetic acid as solvent is a radical chain process in which aminium radicals are the principal hydrogen atom abstracting species. With N-chloroamines, a concurrent chlorine atom chain is promoted by impurities such as molecular chlorine, hydrogen chloride, and chloride ion.


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