Charge-transfer excited states of osmium(II) complexes. 2. Quantum-yield and decay-time measurements

1980 ◽  
Vol 84 (16) ◽  
pp. 2068-2074 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. E. Lacky ◽  
B. J. Pankuch ◽  
G. A. Crosby
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (27) ◽  
pp. 6990-6995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew T. Turley ◽  
Andrew Danos ◽  
Antonio Prlj ◽  
Andrew P. Monkman ◽  
Basile F. E. Curchod ◽  
...  

A versatile N-alkylation strategy controls the presence of charge-transfer excited states and the emission colour of N-heterocyclic chromophores.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (42) ◽  
pp. 29387-29394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Humbert-Droz ◽  
Claude Piguet ◽  
Tomasz A. Wesolowski

Two measures of charge separation in ground and excited states (length of the change in dipole moment and the electron–hole distance) provide a remarkable tool for the molecular design of a fluorescent polyaromatic antenna.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew Stout ◽  
Brian Skelton ◽  
Alexandre N. Sobolev ◽  
Paolo Raiteri ◽  
Massimiliano Massi ◽  
...  

<p>Three Re(I) tricarbonyl complexes, with general formulation Re(N^L)(CO)<sub>3</sub>X (where N^L is a bidentate ligand containing a pyridine functionalized in the position 2 with a thione or a thiazol-2-ylidene group and X is either chloro or bromo) were synthesized and their reactivity explored in terms of solvent-dependent ligand substitution, both in the ground and excited states. When dissolved in acetonitrile, the complexes bound to the thione ligand underwent ligand exchange with the solvent resulting in the formation of Re(NCMe)<sub>2</sub>(CO)<sub>3</sub>X. The exchange was found to be reversible, and the starting complex was reformed upon removal of the solvent. On the other hand, the complexes appeared inert in dichloromethane or acetone. Conversely, the complex bound to the thiazole-2-ylidene ligand did not display any ligand exchange reaction in the dark, but underwent photoactivated ligand substitution when excited to its lowest metal-to-ligand charge transfer manifold. Photolysis of this complex in acetonitrile generated multiple products, including Re(I) tricarbonyl and dicarbonyl solvato-complexes as well as free thiazole-2-ylidene ligand.</p>


2003 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 178-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Libor Mrázek ◽  
Ján Žabka ◽  
Zdeněk Dolejšek ◽  
Zdeněk Herman

The beam scattering method was used to investigate non-dissociative single-electron charge transfer between the molecular dication CO22+ and Ar or Ne at several collision energies between 3-10 eV (centre-of-mass, c.m.). Relative translational energy distributions of the product ions showed that in the reaction with Ar the CO2+ product was mainly formed in reactions of the ground state of the dication, CO22+(X3Σg-), leading to the excited states of the product CO2+(A2Πu) and CO2+(B2Σu+). In the reaction with Ne, the largest probability had the process from the reactant dication excited state CO22+(1Σg+) leading to the product ion ground state CO2+(X2Πg). Less probable were processes between the other excited states of the dication CO22+, (1∆g), (1Σu-), (3∆u), also leading to the product ion ground state CO2+(X2Πg). Using the Landau-Zener model of the reaction window, relative populations of the ground and excited states of the dication CO22+ in the reactant beam were roughly estimated as (X3Σg):(1∆g):(1Σg+):(1Σu-):(3∆u) = 1.0:0.6:0.5:0.25:0.25.


1992 ◽  
Vol 262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaus Pressel ◽  
G. Bohnert ◽  
A. Dörnen ◽  
K. Thonke

ABSTRACTThe 0.5 eV (2.5 μm 4000 cm1) emission band in InP has been studied by optical spectroscopy. By the use of Fourier-transform-infrared photoluminescence we have been able to observe at least a three-fold fine structure in the zero-phonon transitions at ∼ 4300 cm−1 which are studied at different temperatures. Based on the fine structure and the long decay time of 1.1 ms we ascribe the 0.5 eV emission to the 4T1 → 6A1 spin-flip transition of Fe3+. The excitation spectrum of this Fe3+-related emission shows a characteristic fine structure at ∼ 1.13 eV which belongs to a charge-transfer process of the type: Fe3+ + hv (1.13 eV) → [Fe2+, bound hole]. We discuss the excitation mechanism of the 0.5 eV emission by charge-transfer states and compare the results with an emission at 3057 cm1 in GaAs, which we attribute to the same Fe3+ transition (decay time: 1.9 ms).


1981 ◽  
Vol 12 (37) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. K. NAGLE ◽  
J. S. BERNSTEIN ◽  
R. C. YOUNG ◽  
T. J. MEYER

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