Fluorescence quenching and electron transfer in water-soluble copolymers of methacrylic acid and vinylperylene or N-[10-(4-aminonaphthalimide)]-2-methylacrylamide

1988 ◽  
Vol 92 (23) ◽  
pp. 6625-6630 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. D. Stramel ◽  
S. E. Webber ◽  
M. A. J. Rodgers

The kinetics of the polymerization of acrylonitrile and methacrylic acid photosensitized by cerous ions have been studied. Cerous salts have been photolyzed in different media by means of the flash technique and ceric ions were produced, accompanied by fluorescence. Quenching of the fluorescence of the excited ceric species has been investigated with and without the presence of monomer and it has been demonstrated that hydrogen ions are necessary for the polymerization reaction to proceed. The results are consistent with the following electron transfer processes: Ce 3+ . HOH + hv ^+ (Ce 4+ . HOH - )*, Ce 4+ . HOH - )* hv ^+ Ce 3+ . HOH+ hv ", Ce 4+ . HOH - )* +H + ->Ce 4+ . H 2 O+H', Ce 4+ . HOH - )* +H + + M ->Ce 4+ +H 2 M H', where M = monomer.


2011 ◽  
Vol 64 (11) ◽  
pp. 1438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas McGregor ◽  
Christophe Pardin ◽  
W. G. Skene

A series of water-soluble 1-amino-naphthalenes and 2-amino-fluorenes are prepared. These serve as model fluorophores for measuring the thermodynamics and kinetics of fluorescence quenching with phenylboronic acids and aliphatic amines. Steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence quenching kinetics are investigated using the Stern–Volmer method. Diffusion limited quenching constants and exergonic thermodynamics of electron transfer are derived for the 5-amino-1-napthol and 2-aminofluorene derivatives with phenylboronic acid and/or an aliphatic imine. No quenching and endergonic thermodynamics or electron transfer are observed for 5-sulfonamide, 5-sulfonic acid, or 5-hydroxy-7-sulfonic acid aminonaphthalene derivatives. Boronic acid sensors synthesized from these aminofluorophores by reductive amination with 2-formylphenylboronic acid undergo fluorescence revival in the presence of saccharides only when the fluorophore demonstrates diffusion limited quenching kinetics and exergonic thermodynamics of electron transfer with the boronic acid or imine quenchers. Thus, these two properties are suitable empirical tools for predicting saccharide-induced fluorescence revival of boronic acid sensors.


1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (7) ◽  
pp. 1658-1665
Author(s):  
Viktor Řehák ◽  
Jana Boledovičová

Disodium 1,5- and 1,8-anthracenedisulphonate (ADS) and 9-acetylanthracene form coloured CT complexes with methylviologen (MV2+) in aqueous and micellar media. The complex formation constants and molar absorptivities were determined by the Benesi-Hildebrandt method. In the fluorescence quenching, its static component plays the major role. The dynamic quenching component is determined by the rate constant of electron transfer from the S1 state of ADS to MV2+.


1977 ◽  
Vol 32 (12) ◽  
pp. 1561-1563 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zander

Abstract Fluorescence Quenching of Alternant and Non-alternant Polycyclic Hydrocarbons by Nitro Compounds Fluorescence quenching of polycyclic aromatic hydro­ carbons by nitromethane or nitrobenzene in fluid solutions is due to an electron transfer mechanism. The non diffusion controlled rate constant of quenching is very much greater for alternant than for non-alternant hydrocarbons with equal singlet excitation energy. This is explained by the known more positive reduction potential of non-alternant compared to alternant hydrocarbons.


1997 ◽  
Vol 276 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 210-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chika Sato ◽  
Koichi Kikuchi ◽  
Hiromi Ishikawa ◽  
Makio Iwahashi ◽  
Hiroshi Ikeda ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (19) ◽  
pp. 10828-10834 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. R. Jose ◽  
A. E. Vikraman ◽  
K. Girish Kumar

Photoinduced electron transfer (PET)-mediated fluorescence quenching of CdTe/CdS quantum dots by pralidoxime (PAM).


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