Effect of micellar media on the electron-transfer reaction between benzylviologen and quinones

1986 ◽  
Vol 90 (22) ◽  
pp. 5873-5878 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Hubig ◽  
B. C. Dionne ◽  
M. A. J. Rodgers
Keyword(s):  
Electron Transfer ◽  
Transfer Reaction ◽  
Electron Transfer Reaction ◽  
Micellar Media

scholarly journals Kinetics and mechanism of electron transfer to pyridinium chlorochromate (VI) from sulfur containing amino acid, L-cysteine in aqueous and micellar media

2011 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadhana Senapati ◽  
Smrutiprava Das ◽  
P. Mohanty ◽  
A. Patnaik
Keyword(s):  
Electron Transfer ◽  
Amino Acid ◽  
Transfer Reaction ◽  
Sodium Dodecyl ◽  
Electron Transfer Reaction ◽  
Kinetics And Mechanism ◽  
Pyridinium Chlorochromate ◽  
Activation Entropy ◽  
Micellar Media ◽  
Sulfur Containing

Kinetics and mechanism of electron transfer to pyridinium chlorochromate (VI) from sulfur containing amino acid, L-cysteine in aqueous and micellar media The electron transfer reaction of L-cysteine (RSH) with pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC) has been studied spectrophotometrically over the range 2.0 ≤ 103 [RSH] ≤ 6.0; 0.01 ≤ [H+] ≤ 0.2; 298 ≤ T ≤ 318 K and I = 0.3 mol dm-3 (NaClO4). The electron transfer reaction has also been carried out in the presence of anionic, cationic and neutral micelle. The reaction in acid medium is strongly catalyzed by changing [SDS]T (sodium dodecyl sulfate) up to 3 × 10-2 mol dm-3, beyond this concentration of SDS, the rate is retarded. The cationic and neutral micelle has a small effect on the rate. ΔH≠ (kJ mol-1) and ΔS≠ (JK-1 mol-1) values for the k1 and k2 paths are 30.20 ± 0.25, -159.65 ± 0.83 and 29.60 ± 0.62, -127.09 ± 2.17, respectively. The negative activation entropy is indicative of the ordered transition state for the electron transfer reaction. Formation of 2-amino-3-(2-amino-2-carboxy-ethyl) disulfanyl-propanoic acid as product is strongly supported by IR spectra.

scholarly journals Electron transfer studies of a conventional redox probe in human sweat and saliva bio-mimicking conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Krishnaveni ◽  
V. Ganesh
Keyword(s):  
Electron Transfer ◽  
Crystalline Phase ◽  
Liquid Crystalline ◽  
Transfer Reaction ◽  
Electron Transfer Reaction ◽  
Redox Couple ◽  
Liquid Crystalline Phase ◽  
Transfer Reactions ◽  
Redox Probe ◽  
Human Sweat

AbstractModern day hospital treatments aim at developing electrochemical biosensors for early diagnosis of diseases using unconventional human bio-fluids like sweat and saliva by monitoring the electron transfer reactions of target analytes. Such kinds of health care diagnostics primarily avoid the usage of human blood and urine samples. In this context, here we have investigated the electron transfer reaction of a well-known and commonly used redox probe namely, potassium ferro/ferri cyanide by employing artificially simulated bio-mimics of human sweat and saliva as unconventional electrolytes. Typically, electron transfer characteristics of the redox couple, [Fe(CN)6]3−/4− are investigated using electrochemical techniques like cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Many different kinetic parameters are determined and compared with the conventional system. In addition, such electron transfer reactions have also been studied using a lyotropic liquid crystalline phase comprising of Triton X-100 and water in which the aqueous phase is replaced with either human sweat or saliva bio-mimics. From these studies, we find out the electron transfer reaction of [Fe(CN)6]3−/4− redox couple is completely diffusion controlled on both Au and Pt disc shaped electrodes in presence of sweat and saliva bio-mimic solutions. Moreover, the reaction is partially blocked by the presence of lyotropic liquid crystalline phase consisting of sweat and saliva bio-mimics indicating the predominant charge transfer controlled process for the redox probe. However, the rate constant values associated with the electron transfer reaction are drastically reduced in presence of liquid crystalline phase. These studies are essentially carried out to assess the effect of sweat and saliva on the electrochemistry of Fe2+/3+ redox couple.

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