Constant Liquid Feed

1952 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 444-444
Author(s):  
A Maude
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 127 ◽  
pp. 112-120
Author(s):  
Qi Tao ◽  
Bing Li ◽  
Yixuan Chen ◽  
Junwen Zhao ◽  
Qiquan Li ◽  
...  

1968 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-230
Author(s):  
I. S. Robertson ◽  
H. Paver ◽  
Linda Cassie

Attention has recently been focussed on the possibility of supplementing cattle diets with nutrient solutions containing ammonium salts of short chain fatty-acids (Kay, Preston, Walker, Macleod, 1965; Prescott, Shobokshy and Armstrong, 1967). This method of supplementation requires the liquid feed to be as acceptable to the cow as water or, if less acceptable, to be the only source of liquid intake. In both these circumstances there is a possibility that consumption of such liquids likely to be hypertonie will lead to water imbalance in the animal body.


Energy ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 122484
Author(s):  
Tiancheng Ouyang ◽  
Jie Lu ◽  
Peihang Xu ◽  
Xiaoyi Hu ◽  
Jingxian Chen

2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 ◽  
pp. 69-69
Author(s):  
V. Demečková ◽  
C.A. Tsourgiannis ◽  
P.H. Brooks ◽  
A. Campbell

Gastrointestinal infections associated with E. coli represent a serious problem for neonatal pigs. These bacteria are present in the sow’s intestine in large numbers but increase dramatically just prior to farrowing due to stress occasioned by movement and parturition (Maclean and Thomas, 1974). Consequently, just 24 hours after farrowing, E.coli are found in high numbers (over 108/g) in the faeces of piglets. However, at this stage of its life the piglet is not equipped to deal with such a large microbial load and unless immunological assistance is provided, they have very little chance of survival. In pigs, all immunological assistance at birth is concentrated in the mother’s colostrum. Thus elimination, or at least minimizing, all the factors which negatively affect the sow’s ability to produce sufficient amount of milk becomes essential challenge of each efficient swine production. The main aim of this study was to investigate the potential of fermented liquid feed (FLF) to control the pathogen load within the piglet’s environment by reducing the rapid E. coli multiplication in sows associated with farrowing. The possible laxative effect of FLF, in order to prevent constipation and the problems it causes during farrowing, was also examined.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 967-973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elliot M. Cotler ◽  
Dianying Chen ◽  
Ronald J. Molz

2020 ◽  
Vol 859 ◽  
pp. 301-306
Author(s):  
Nattakanwadee Khumpirapang ◽  
Supreeya Srituptim ◽  
Worawut Kriangkrai

Garlic exerts its pharmacological activities; antihyperglycemic, antihyperlipidemia, antihypercholesterolemic, and antihypertensive activity. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine and optimize the influence of the individual and interactive effect of process conditions variables on the yield of garlic extract powders by three factors and three level-Box-Behnken design under response surface methodology. Spray drying processes the transformation of a garlic juice extract into a dried powder, where usually maltodextrin (MD) as a drying agent is used. According to experimental design, the mixing of garlic juice extract (85 – 95 %w/w) and MD (5 – 15 %w/w) were dried at an air inlet temperature 110°C - 150°C and liquid feed flow rate 5 – 35 rpm. The optimum spray-drying process conditions which maximized the yield of garlic extract powder (31%w/w) were found as follows: air inlet temperature of 150°C, the liquid feed flow rate of 16 rpm, and 5 %w/w MD. The experimental values slightly closed to the corresponding predicted values. Hence, the developed model was adequate and possible to use.


2021 ◽  
Vol 287 ◽  
pp. 03004
Author(s):  
Mohamad Hafizi Zakria ◽  
Mohd Ghazali Mohd Nawawi ◽  
Mohd Rizal Abdul Rahman

Ethylene yield is significant in showing the performance of the steam cracker furnace in the olefin plant. This study was conducted in the actual large-scale olefin plant to see the impact of various variables towards the ethylene yield. The analysis was conducted utilizing Regression Analysis in Minitab Software Version 18 to develop a reliable ethylene yield model. The model concluded that ethylene yield in the studied plant was contributed by the factor of -0.000901, 0.02649, -0.282, 0.16, -0.0834, 0.1268, and 0.0057 of Hearth Burner Flow, Integral Burner Flow, Steam Drum Pressure, Super High-Pressure Steam (SHP) Boiler Feed Water Flow, SHP Flow, Naphtha Feed Flow, and Stack NOx Emission respectively. The Response Optimizer tool also showed that the ethylene yield from naphtha liquid feed utilizing pyrolysis cracking can be maximized at 32.55% with control setting at 9,476.41 kg/hr of Hearth Burner Flow, 608.56 kg/hr of Integral Burner Flow, 112.93 Barg of Steam Drum Pressure, 109.11 t/hr of SHP Boiler Feed Water Flow, 86.42 t/hr of SHP Flow, 63.49 t/hr of Naphtha Feed Flow and 126.23 mg/m3 of Stack NOx Emission.


2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (Suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 167-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Niwińska ◽  
J. Strzetelski

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