A Kinetic Study on the Cu(0)-Catalyzed Ullmann-Type Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution C–O Coupling of Potassium Phenolate and 4-Chloropyridine

2013 ◽  
Vol 52 (51) ◽  
pp. 18206-18214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faysal Benaskar ◽  
Volker Engels ◽  
Narendra G. Patil ◽  
Evgeny V. Rebrov ◽  
Jan Meuldijk ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Kjell Jorner ◽  
Tore Brinck ◽  
Per-Ola Norrby ◽  
David Buttar

Hybrid reactivity models, combining mechanistic calculations and machine learning with descriptors, are used to predict barriers for nucleophilic aromatic substitution.


Synlett ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohua Liu ◽  
Yi Li ◽  
Hao Pan ◽  
Wang-Yuren Li ◽  
Xiaoming Feng

AbstractAn asymmetric organocatalytic nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction of azlactones with electron-deficient aryls was established. A variety of α-aryl α-alkyl α-amino acid esters and peptides were obtained in decent yields and stereoselectivities. A new bifunctional catalytic mode involving charge-transfer interaction and hydrogen bonding is proposed to explain the enantioselectivity.


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