Sulfur dioxide absorption into sodium hydroxide and sodium sulfite aqueous solutions

1985 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chung Shih Chang ◽  
Gary T. Rochelle
1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (11) ◽  
pp. 2933-2939 ◽  
Author(s):  
Derek G. Leaist

Ternary diffusion coefficients can be determined from restricted-diffusion experiments by evaluating zeroth and first time moments of the difference in a concentration-dependent property measured at two levels along the diffusion column. The method is used to determine ternary diffusion coefficients for aqueous sodium sulfite + sodium hydroxide solutions from conductance measurements. It is shown that these data can be analyzed to obtain the ternary diffusivity of sulfur dioxide in strongly alkaline solutions where sulfite is the major transporting species for the sulfur dioxide component. At high pH values, coupled flow of hydroxide ions leads to a significant increase in the diffusivity of the sulfur dioxide component relative to its diffusivity in pure water. Binary diffusion coefficients for aqueous sodium sulfite solutions are also reported.


AIChE Journal ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 538-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haruo Hikita ◽  
Satoru Asai ◽  
Tadashi Tsuji

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1370-1380
Author(s):  
Hua Meng

AbstractThe deep desulfurization method of sintering flue gas based on the low-temperature oxidation method is studied. Based on the analysis of the main principle of deep desulfurization of sintering flue gas, a deep desulfurization system of sintering flue gas is constructed, which is composed of an absorption washing unit and a washing solution treatment unit. Sodium hydroxide solution is used as the desulfurizing absorbent to mix with the sintering flue gas entering the reaction tower. Sulfur dioxide in the sintering flue gas reacts with sodium hydroxide to generate sodium sulfite, and sodium sulfite is oxidized to produce sodium sulfate; ozone is produced by ozone generator, nitrogen oxide compounds are oxidized by ozone to generate oxyacid, which is easy to be removed by sodium hydroxide washing solution, and the detergent is the same as that used to remove sulfur dioxide and dust. The experimental results show that the highest desulfurization rate and denitrification rate of the proposed method are 90% and over 22%, and the reaction efficiency and economy are significantly better than that of the comparative method, which shows that the method is reasonable and effective.


1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (10) ◽  
pp. 2077-2082 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Langmaier ◽  
František Opekar

Gold porous membrane electrode has been used for the potentiometric determination of small amounts of sulfur dioxide absorbed in the solutions of sodium tetrachloromercurate or sodium hydroxide. Sulfur dioxide is released by the reaction with an acid into a stream of nitrogen and led to the electrode immersed into the solution of iodine monochloride. Part of SO2 penetrates through the membrane pores into the solution where it is oxidized. The electrode redox potential change is a measure of the SO2 concentration in the absorption solution. In the solution of 1 . 10-5 M[ICl2]- in 0.02 M-HClO4 the limit of quantitation was found to be 0.07 ng SO2 . ml-1. The relative standard deviations of 1.4% and 2.5% were found for the determinations of 10 ng and 0.5 ng of SO2, respectively. Higher concentrations of H2S interfere only in the hydroxide solution. About 10 samples can be analyzed per one hour.


2015 ◽  
Vol 54 (35) ◽  
pp. 8670-8677 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhanke Wang ◽  
Yu Peng ◽  
Xiaocong Ren ◽  
Shaoyong Gui ◽  
Guangxu Zhang

1972 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Manson ◽  
T. Carolan

SummaryThe dephosphorylation of β-casein, type A1, by dilute aqueous solutions of sodium hydroxide has been studied. It has been found that the mechanism whereby inorganic phosphate is liberated by the action of alkali is one of β-elimination from O-phosphoserine residues which are themselves converted initially to dehydroalanyl residues.


1952 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederick T. Wall ◽  
Thomas J. Swoboda

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