News Briefs: A higher degree of trust in government agencies, less press coverage, and less scientific knowledge may explain why Americans are more receptive than Europeans to genetically modified foods and crops,

1999 ◽  
Vol 33 (19) ◽  
pp. 405A-405A
2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 449-467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen M. Rose ◽  
Emily L. Howell ◽  
Leona Y.-F. Su ◽  
Michael A. Xenos ◽  
Dominique Brossard ◽  
...  

The impact of knowledge on public attitudes toward scientific issues remains unclear, due in part to ill-defined differences in how research designs conceptualize knowledge. Using genetically modified foods as a framework, we explore the impacts of perceived familiarity and factual knowledge, and the moderating roles of media attention and a food-specific attitudinal variable (food consciousness), in shaping these relationships. Based on the differential effects on “negative attitudes” toward genetically modified foods, we provide further evidence that the measures of knowledge are separate concepts and argue against a one-dimensional view of scientific knowledge. We discuss implications for understanding the relationship between knowledge and science attitudes.


Author(s):  
Eunae Son ◽  
Song Soo Lim

Food made with gene-editing has received considerable attention in recent years because it is claimed to be a little different from traditional genetically modified breeding methods concerning safety. However, consumer acceptance of these novel foods and their potential market uptake remains to be answered. This study aims to assess differences in the acceptance of gene-edited and genetically modified foods in Korea. The choice-based conjoint analysis is adopted to estimate part-worth functions for the soybean oil attributes with 200 surveyed samples. The estimated part-worth values reveal how much each attribute affects consumers’ decision-making. Estimated results suggest that consumers tend to accept gene-editing more than genetically modified foods. The acceptance of novel technology is shown to correspond closely to the degree of consumers’ scientific knowledge, highlighting the importance of revealing relevant information regarding the technology. Results also show that country of origin is a significant food-specific attitudinal factor in shaping consumer preferences.


2001 ◽  
Vol 107 (5) ◽  
pp. 765-771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steve L. Taylor ◽  
Susan L. Hefle

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