scholarly journals Spectroscopic and Diffraction Study of Uranium Speciation in Contaminated Vadose Zone Sediments from the Hanford Site, Washington State

2004 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 2822-2828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey G. Catalano ◽  
Steven M. Heald ◽  
John M. Zachara ◽  
Gordon E. Brown
Author(s):  
Dyan L. Foss ◽  
Briant L. Charboneau

The U.S. Department of Energy Hanford Site, formerly used for nuclear weapons production, encompasses 1500 square kilometers in southeast Washington State along the Columbia River. A principle threat to the river are the groundwater plumes of hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)), which affect approximately 9.8 square kilometers, and 4.1 kilometers of shoreline. Cleanup goals are to stop Cr(VI) from entering the river by the end of 2012 and remediate the groundwater plumes to the drinking water standards by the end of 2020. Five groundwater pump-and-treat systems are currently in operation for the remediation of Cr(VI). Since the 1990s, over 13.6 billion L of groundwater have been treated; over 1,435 kg of Cr(VI) have been removed. This paper describes the unique aspects of the site, its environmental setting, hydrogeology, groundwater-river interface, riverine hydraulic effects, remediation activities completed to date, a summary of the current and proposed pump-and-treat operations, the in situ redox manipulation barrier, and the effectiveness of passive barriers, resins, and treatability testing results of calcium polysulfide, biostimulation, and electrocoagulation, currently under evaluation.


2006 ◽  
Vol 70 (8) ◽  
pp. 1873-1887 ◽  
Author(s):  
James P. McKinley ◽  
John M. Zachara ◽  
Chongxuan Liu ◽  
Steven C. Heald ◽  
Brenda I. Prenitzer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark D. Williams ◽  
Mark L. Rockhold ◽  
Paul D. Thorne ◽  
Yousu Chen

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael J. Truex ◽  
Martinus Oostrom ◽  
KC Carroll ◽  
Glen B. Chronister

2009 ◽  
Vol 85 (4) ◽  
pp. 182-186
Author(s):  
Richard S. Zack ◽  
Peter J. Landolt ◽  
Dennis Strenge

2020 ◽  
Vol 546 ◽  
pp. 119643 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael E. Bishop ◽  
Hailiang Dong ◽  
Paul Glasser ◽  
Brandon R. Briggs ◽  
Martin Pentrak ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 2153-2160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ziru Liu ◽  
Markus Flury ◽  
Z. Fred Zhang ◽  
James B. Harsh ◽  
Glendon W. Gee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document