Chemically Treated Activated Carbon Cloths for Removal of Volatile Organic Carbons from Gas Streams: Evidence for Enhanced Physical Adsorption

1995 ◽  
Vol 29 (7) ◽  
pp. 1876-1880 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. D. Dimotakis ◽  
M. P. Cal ◽  
J. Economy ◽  
M. J. Rood ◽  
S. M. Larson
2014 ◽  
Vol 53 (9) ◽  
pp. 3622-3628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tănase Dobre ◽  
Oana C. Pârvulescu ◽  
Gustav Iavorschi ◽  
Marta Stroescu ◽  
Anicuţa Stoica

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (15) ◽  
pp. 4483
Author(s):  
Yuyingnan Liu ◽  
Xinrui Xu ◽  
Bin Qu ◽  
Xiaofeng Liu ◽  
Weiming Yi ◽  
...  

In this study, corn cob was used as raw material and modified methods employing KOH and KMnO4 were used to prepare activated carbon with high adsorption capacity for mercury ions. Experiments on the effects of different influencing factors on the adsorption of mercury ions were undertaken. The results showed that when modified with KOH, the optimal adsorption time was 120 min, the optimum pH was 4; when modified with KMnO4, the optimal adsorption time was 60 min, the optimal pH was 3, and the optimal amount of adsorbent and the initial concentration were both 0.40 g/L and 100 mg/L under both modified conditions. The adsorption process conforms to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Langmuir model. Scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Zeta potential characterization results showed that the adsorption process is mainly physical adsorption, surface complexation and ion exchange.


Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 1207
Author(s):  
Aled D. Roberts ◽  
Jet-Sing M. Lee ◽  
Adrián Magaz ◽  
Martin W. Smith ◽  
Michael Dennis ◽  
...  

Fabrics comprised of porous fibres could provide effective passive protection against chemical and biological (CB) threats whilst maintaining high air permeability (breathability). Here, we fabricate hierarchically porous fibres consisting of regenerated silk fibroin (RSF) and activated-carbon (AC) prepared through two fibre spinning techniques in combination with ice-templating—namely cryogenic solution blow spinning (Cryo-SBS) and cryogenic wet-spinning (Cryo-WS). The Cryo-WS RSF fibres had exceptionally small macropores (as low as 0.1 µm) and high specific surface areas (SSAs) of up to 79 m2·g−1. The incorporation of AC could further increase the SSA to 210 m2·g−1 (25 wt.% loading) whilst also increasing adsorption capacity for volatile organic compounds (VOCs).


2010 ◽  
Vol 113-116 ◽  
pp. 1870-1873
Author(s):  
Xiao Dong Zhu ◽  
Jun Shen ◽  
Yu Liu

The removal efficiencies of 4 air-cleaning materials on formaldehyde and VOC emissions from particleboards were examined in this paper. The effect of activated carbon and photo catalyst on formaldehyde and VOC emissions removal was notable in short time. The effect of scavenger was obviously on formaldehyde removal for its synthetic mechanism. And the impact of bioenzyme on formaldehyde and VOC emissions from particleboards is dependent on the test conditions and it shows no impact on emissions in this experiment.


2014 ◽  
Vol 88 ◽  
pp. 423-428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ikuo Ueta ◽  
Emi Liana Samsudin ◽  
Ayako Mizuguchi ◽  
Hayato Takeuchi ◽  
Takumi Shinki ◽  
...  

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