Infrared spectra of silver salts to characterize carboxylic acids

1962 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
pp. 639 ◽  
Author(s):  
William A. Bonner ◽  
Joseph I. DeGraw
2011 ◽  
Vol 115 (16) ◽  
pp. 4834-4842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maciej Śmiechowski ◽  
Emilia Gojło ◽  
Janusz Stangret

1962 ◽  
Vol 40 (11) ◽  
pp. 2110-2121 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. H. Little ◽  
R. H. Ottewill

An investigation has been carried out on the infrared spectra of 3-mercapto-4-methyl-5-ethyl-1,2,4-triazole and 2-mercaptothiazoline, both in solution and in the crystalline form. The spectra of the deuterated compounds and the silver salts have also been examined. The results allow some assignment of bands to be made. The spectra of these compounds adsorbed on silver iodide were then examined. It would appear that in the concentration range examined physical adsorption occurs.


1948 ◽  
Vol 70 (12) ◽  
pp. 4248-4248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard T. Arnold ◽  
Perry Morgan

1992 ◽  
Vol 218 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 109-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiro Yonezawa ◽  
Yoshiaki Konishi ◽  
Hiroshi Hada ◽  
Katsuhiko Yamamoto ◽  
Hideyuki Ishida

1957 ◽  
Vol 79 (15) ◽  
pp. 4136-4140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre H. Payot ◽  
William G. Dauben ◽  
Lanny Replogle

2007 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 307-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
James B. Reeves ◽  
Gregory W. McCarty ◽  
David W. Rutherford ◽  
Robert L. Wershaw

The objective of this research was to investigate the effect of charring on near infrared spectra of materials likely to be present in forest fires in order to determine the feasibility of determining charred carbon in soils. Four materials (cellulose, lignin, pine bark and pine wood) and char from these materials created by charring for various durations (1 to 168 h) and at various temperatures (200 to 450°C) were studied. Near infrared spectra and measures of acidity (total acids, carboxylic acids, lactones and phenols as determined by titration) were available for 56 different samples (Not all samples charred at all temperatures/durations). Results showed spectral changes that varied with the material, temperature and duration of charring. Examination of spectra and correlation plots indicated that changes in the constituents of the materials in question, such as loss of OH groups in carbohydrates, rather than direct determination of typical products produced by charring, such as carboxylic acids, lactones and phenols, were the basis for the spectral changes. Finally, while the spectral changes resulting from charring appeared to be relatively unique to each material, PLS calibrations for total acids, carboxylic acids, lactones and phenols were successfully created (with R2 of 0.991, 0.943, 0.931 and 0.944, respectively) indicating that there is a sufficient commonality in the changes to develop calibrations without the need for unique calibrations for each specific set of charring conditions (i.e. material, temperature and time of heating).


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