CdS/CdSe Co-Sensitized TiO2Photoelectrode for Efficient Hydrogen Generation in a Photoelectrochemical Cell†

2010 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 922-927 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuh-Lang Lee ◽  
Ching-Fa Chi ◽  
Shih-Yi Liau
2017 ◽  
Vol 111 (11) ◽  
pp. 113901 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuya Ikeda ◽  
Ryo Akashi ◽  
Musashi Fujishima ◽  
Hiroaki Tada

2020 ◽  
Vol 129 (1B) ◽  
pp. 15-23
Author(s):  
Van Nghia Nguyen ◽  
Manh Son Nguyen ◽  
Minh Thuy Doan

The sandwich-structured CdS/Au/TiO2 nanofibers (NFs) act as a photoanode in the photoelectrochemical cell (PEC) for hydrogen generation by splitting water. The gold nanoparticles sandwiched between the TiO2 nanofibers and the CdS quantum dots (QDs) layers play an important role in enhancing the solar-to-chemical-energy conversion efficiency. The structure and morphology of the materials were characterized by using field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE–SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The surface plasmon resonance (SPR) of the Au nanoparticles was investigated by using ultraviolet-visible (UV–Vis) diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. The PEC properties of the photoanode were measured on a three-electrode electrochemical analyzer. The obtained photoconversion efficiency of the CdS/Au/TiO2 NFs is 4.1% under simulated-sunlight illumination with a 150 W xenon lamp. Working photoelectrode stability was tested, and the mechanism of the enhanced PEC performance was discussed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 1256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoon Myung ◽  
Dong Myung Jang ◽  
Yong Jei Sohn ◽  
Tae Kwang Sung ◽  
Gyeong Bok Jung ◽  
...  

AbstractHigh-density TiO2-CdS and ZnO-CdS core-shell nanocable arrays were synthesized on large-area Ti substrates. The CdS layers were deposited on the pre-grown vertically-aligned TiO2 (rutile) and ZnO nanowire arrays, with a controlled thickness (10~50 nm), using the vapor transport method. The ZnO-CdS nanocables consisted of single-crystalline wurtzite CdS shells whose [001] direction was aligned along the [001] wire axis of the wurtzite ZnO core, which is distinctive from the polycrystalline shell of the TiO2-CdS nanocables. We fabricated the photoelectrochemical cell using the ZnO-CdS photoelectrode exhibits much more efficient hydrogen generation than that using the TiO2-CdS one.


MRS Bulletin ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikk Lippmaa ◽  
Seiji Kawasaki ◽  
Ryota Takahashi ◽  
Takahisa Yamamoto

AbstractSpontaneous noble metal dopant segregation in an oxide lattice can lead to the formation of metallic clusters and extended acicular inclusions. In a thin-film process, the shape and orientation of such noble metal inclusions are governed by the crystal growth direction, giving rise to a composite material with lattice-matched metal nanopillars embedded vertically in an insulating or semiconducting oxide matrix. An interesting application of such composites is in photoelectrochemical cell electrodes, where the metallic nanopillars take on three distinct roles: forming a Schottky junction with the host matrix, providing a low-loss current path from bulk to surface, and creating an efficient electrocatalytic active site on the electrode surface. In particular, we discuss the application of vertically aligned metal–oxide nanopillar composites in photoelectrochemical water-splitting cells used for direct solar-powered hydrogen generation.


2011 ◽  
Vol 36 (22) ◽  
pp. 14374-14380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongkun Li ◽  
Hongmei Yu ◽  
Wei Song ◽  
Guangfu Li ◽  
Baolian Yi ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 35 (20) ◽  
pp. 10890-10897 ◽  
Author(s):  
King-Tsai Jeng ◽  
Yu-Chang Liu ◽  
Yung-Fang Leu ◽  
Yu-Zhen Zeng ◽  
Jen-Chren Chung ◽  
...  

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