Property Development during Film Formation of Two Component Waterborne Polyurethane Using Dielectric Spectroscopy

2001 ◽  
pp. 124-140
Author(s):  
John E. Dewhurst ◽  
Ava S. Drayton-Elder ◽  
Xiaoping Gao ◽  
Thomas M. Santosusso ◽  
Chao-fong Tien ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Spectroscopy ◽  
Film Formation ◽  
Waterborne Polyurethane ◽  
Property Development ◽  
Two Component

scholarly journals Study of the Effect of PGDA Solvent on Film Formation and Curing Process of Two-Component Waterborne Polyurethane Coatings by FTIR Tracking

Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruitao Wang ◽  
Chunxiang Li ◽  
Zhigang Liu ◽  
Zhongping Yao ◽  
Zhijiang Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Film Formation ◽  
Waterborne Polyurethane ◽  
Hydroxyl Groups ◽  
Curing Process ◽  
Polyurethane Coating ◽  
Polyurethane Coatings ◽  
Rate Of Reaction ◽  
Two Component

Waterborne polyurethane coatings were prepared using polyhydroxyacrylate dispersion, polyisocyanate, and propylene glycol diacetate (PGDA). The rate of reaction between hydroxyl and NCO groups in film formation and curing processes was studied by FTIR. The influence of PGDA amount on film formation and curing was also studied. Results showed that PGDA content had a significant effect on the curing process. With less than 10% PGDA, the role of PGDA was more to assist diffusion of polyhydroxyacrylate and polyisocyanate resin droplets. This promoted the reaction between hydroxyl groups and NCO. With more than 10% PGDA, its effect as a solvent was more and it inhibited the reaction between hydroxyl and NCO groups. When the amount of PGDA was about 10%, the synergy between both the roles promoted the crosslinking and curing reactions. The extent of the curing reaction of NCO was more than 70% in 4 h, which was significantly higher, compared with that of about 30% without PGDA. The good applicability and appearance of the waterborne polyurethane coating prepared in this study were verified for the application to carbon fiber metro vehicles.

scholarly journals The optical shielding performances and mechanisms of green flame-retardant two-component matte films under various application conditions

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (21) ◽  
pp. 12696-12702
Author(s):  
Xuan Yin ◽  
Yunjun Luo
Keyword(s):  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Waterborne Polyurethane ◽  
Two Component

Herein, we meticulously investigated the optical shielding performances and mechanisms of green flame-retardant two-component waterborne polyurethane matte films based on a previous study.

Synthesis and characterization of non-ionic and anionic two-component aromatic waterborne polyurethane

2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 290-299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sainan Zhang ◽  
Xiankai Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Water Resistance ◽  
Soft Segment ◽  
Aqueous Dispersion ◽  
Waterborne Polyurethane ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Hydrophilic Modification ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Better Than

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to synthesize and characterize a series of two-component aromatic waterborne polyurethane (2K-WPU) which is composed of non-ionic and anionic polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion and polyurethane polyol aqueous dispersion. Design/methodology/approach The polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion was synthesized through non-ionic and anionic hydrophilic modification procedures. The values of the hydrogen bonding index (HBI) and molecule structures of WPU were obtained by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). The thermal, mechanical and water resistance properties of 2K-WPU films were investigated. Findings The appearance of non-ionic polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion and anionic polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion was colorless translucent pan blue and yellow opaque emulsions, respectively. FTIR not only showed that 2K-WPU was obtained from the polymerization of polyisocyanate component and polyhydroxy component by polymerization but also showed that the content of hydrogen bondings of anionic 2K-WPU (WPU 2) was higher than non-ionic 2K-WPU (WPU 1). The glass-transition temperature (Tg), storage modulus and water resistance of WPU 2 were higher than WPU1, whereas the thermal stability of WPU1 was better than WPU 2. Practical implications The investigation established a method to prepare a series of 2K-WPU which was composed of non-ionic or anionic polyisocyanate aqueous dispersion and polyurethane polyol aqueous dispersion. The prepared 2K-WPU film could be applied as substrate resin material in the field of waterborne coating. Originality/value The paper established a method to synthesize a series of 2K-WPU. The effect of HBI value and the molecule structure of soft segment on the thermal stability, mechanical and water resistance properties of 2K-WPU films were studied.

Preparation and stability of aqueous acrylic polyol dispersions for two-component waterborne polyurethane

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 215-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Wang ◽  
Fei Xu ◽  
Hongxin Li ◽  
Yangyan Liu ◽  
Yali Liu
Keyword(s):  
Waterborne Polyurethane ◽  
Two Component

scholarly journals Preparation and Performance Optimization of Two-Component Waterborne Polyurethane Locomotive Coating

Coatings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haonan Liu ◽  
Zhijie Bi ◽  
Zhong Wan ◽  
Xianming Wang ◽  
Yong Wan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Performance Optimization ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Reduction Rate ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Waterborne Polyurethane ◽  
Color Difference ◽  
Light Reduction ◽  
Sem Image ◽  
Uniform Dispersion ◽  
Two Component

This paper reports the effects of different formulas on the performance of waterborne polyurethane (WPU), including two-component WPU and curing agent, wetting dispersant, defoaming agent, and wetting agent. The optimization of rheological additives selection, through the optimization of coating physical properties and chemical properties, can make the film show uniform color and appearance without pinholes, bubbles, or wrinkles, and have a long probation period. Through the analysis of performance after a 1000-h quick ultraviolet (QUV) aging test, the light reduction rate is 23.19%, and the color difference is 1.9. As can be seen from the scanning electron microscope (SEM) image and the three-dimensional stereomicroscope, the film shows relatively uniform dispersion, good compactness, and smooth surface. The two-component WPU topcoat is found to have high gloss 87.1 (60°) and high weather resistance, which provides a positive indication for the modulation and production of waterborne locomotive paint.

Maleopimaric acid-modified two-component waterborne polyurethane for coating applications

2015 ◽  
Vol 133 (15) ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongyan Si ◽  
He Liu ◽  
Shibin Shang ◽  
Jie Song ◽  
Shengliang Liao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Waterborne Polyurethane ◽  
Maleopimaric Acid ◽  
Two Component
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