Determination of Suspected Endocrine Disruptors in Foods and Food Packaging

Author(s):  
Timothy P. McNeal ◽  
John E. Biles ◽  
Timothy H. Begley ◽  
John C. Craun ◽  
Marvin L. Hopper ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (8) ◽  
pp. 4018
Author(s):  
Anna Masek ◽  
Angelika Plota

In the field of polymer technology, a variety of mainly synthetic additives are used to stabilize the materials during processing. However, natural compounds of plant origin can be a green alternative to chemicals such as synthetic polyphenols. An analysis of the effect of hesperidin on the aging behavior of ethylene-norbornene copolymer was performed. The evaluation of changes in the tested samples was possible by applying the following tests: determination of the surface energy and OIT values, mechanical properties analysis, colour change measurements, FT-IR and TGA analyses. The obtained results proved that hesperidin can be effectively used as natural stabilizer for polymers. Furthermore, as a result of this compound addition to Topas-silica composites, their surface and physico-mechanical properties have been improved and the resistance to aging significantly increased. Additionally, hesperidin can act as a dye or colour indicator and only few scientific reports describe a possibility of using flavonoids to detect changes in products during their service life, e.g., in food packaging. In the available literature, there is no information about the potential use of hesperidin as a stabilizer for cycloolefin copolymers. Therefore, this approach may contribute not only to the current state of knowledge, but also presents an eco-friendly solution that can be a good alternative to synthetic stabilizers.


Radiocarbon ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 1973-1981
Author(s):  
C Telloli ◽  
A Rizzo ◽  
C Canducci ◽  
P Bartolomei

ABSTRACTThe ENEA Radiocarbon Laboratory (Bologna, Italy) has been operating since 1985; it is the oldest among such laboratories operating in Italy and has been active for about 30 years in the field of dating of different types of samples with the radiocarbon (14C) liquid scintillation method. This study shows the detailed procedure for radiocarbon analysis on bioplastic materials by means of the synthesis of benzene, which includes CO2 production and purification, synthesis of acetylene, and synthesis and collection of benzene. The changes made to the original design of the synthesis procedures and the operational parameters adopted to optimize the combustion of the plastic materials are described. The measurement of 14C activity was performed using the liquid scintillation counting technique by a QuantulusTM 1220 low-background counter. The δ13C content was compared with the percentage of 14C concentration for the characterization of the bio content in plastic used in the food packaging.


2014 ◽  
Vol 406 (29) ◽  
pp. 7653-7665 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian A. Ammann ◽  
Petra Macikova ◽  
Ksenia J. Groh ◽  
Kristin Schirmer ◽  
Marc J. F. Suter
Keyword(s):  

MethodsX ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 101415
Author(s):  
Mostafa Mahdavianpour ◽  
Narges Chamkouri ◽  
Hossein Chamkouri ◽  
Zahra Kolivand ◽  
Najaf Noorizadeh ◽  
...  

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