scholarly journals A Sequence-Independent Analysis of the Loop Length Dependence of Intramolecular RNA G-Quadruplex Stability and Topology

Biochemistry ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 50 (33) ◽  
pp. 7251-7258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy Y. Q. Zhang ◽  
Anthony Bugaut ◽  
Shankar Balasubramanian
2014 ◽  
Vol 42 (12) ◽  
pp. 8106-8114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramreddy Tippana ◽  
Weikun Xiao ◽  
Sua Myong
Keyword(s):  

2008 ◽  
Vol 130 (31) ◽  
pp. 10208-10216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Smargiasso ◽  
Frédéric Rosu ◽  
Wei Hsia ◽  
Pierre Colson ◽  
Erin Shammel Baker ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Olukayode Okusaga ◽  
Weimin Zhou ◽  
Etgar Levy ◽  
Moshe Horowitz ◽  
Gary Carter ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 34 (12) ◽  
pp. 1718-1734 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aurèle Piazza ◽  
Michael Adrian ◽  
Frédéric Samazan ◽  
Brahim Heddi ◽  
Florian Hamon ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 114 (36) ◽  
pp. 9605-9610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuntaro Takahashi ◽  
John A. Brazier ◽  
Naoki Sugimoto

Noncanonical DNA structures that stall DNA replication can cause errors in genomic DNA. Here, we investigated how the noncanonical structures formed by sequences in genes associated with a number of diseases impacted DNA polymerization by the Klenow fragment of DNA polymerase. Replication of a DNA sequence forming an i-motif from a telomere, hypoxia-induced transcription factor, and an insulin-linked polymorphic region was effectively inhibited. On the other hand, replication of a mixed-type G-quadruplex (G4) from a telomere was less inhibited than that of the antiparallel type or parallel type. Interestingly, the i-motif was a better inhibitor of replication than were mixed-type G4s or hairpin structures, even though all had similar thermodynamic stabilities. These results indicate that both the stability and topology of structures formed in DNA templates impact the processivity of a DNA polymerase. This suggests that i-motif formation may trigger genomic instability by stalling the replication of DNA, causing intractable diseases.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (48) ◽  
pp. 11696-11703 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manisha N. Aher ◽  
Namrata D. Erande ◽  
Moneesha Fernandes ◽  
Vaijayanti A. Kumar
Keyword(s):  

Unlike 3′–5′-linked TBA, the 2′–5′-linked isoTBA formed only unimolecular antiparallel G-quadruplexes independent of loop length.


Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 1863 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengjin Hao ◽  
Yushu Ma ◽  
Yifu Guan

The central loop of G-quadruplex molecular beacons is a key element to sense target DNA or RNA sequences. In this study, circular dichroism spectroscopy (CD), thermal difference spectrum (TDS), non-denatured non-denaturing gel electrophoresis, and thermal stability analysis were used to investigate the effect of the central loop length on G-quadruplex features. Two series of G-quadruplexes, AG3TTAG3-(TTA)n-G3TTAG3T (n = 1–8) (named TTA series) and AG3TTTG3-(TTA)n-G3TTTG3T (n = 1–8) (named TTT series) were examined in K+ and Na+ solutions, respectively. CD and TDS spectral data indicated that TTA series adopted an antiparallel G-quadruplex structure in Na+ solution and a hybrid G-quadruplex structure in K+ solution respectively. TTT series exhibited a hybrid G-quadruplex structure in both Na+ and K+ solutions. UV melting curves indicated that the stability of G-quadruplex in both series was reduced by the elongation of central loop. Thermal stability analysis concluded that the G-quadruplex destabilization with long central loop is an entropy-driven process due to more flexible and longer central loops.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (31) ◽  
pp. 21573-21585 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lokendra Poudel ◽  
Nicole F. Steinmetz ◽  
Roger H. French ◽  
V. Adrian Parsegian ◽  
Rudolf Podgornik ◽  
...  

First-principles density functional study elucidating the effects of solvent, metal ions and topology on the electronic structure and hydrogen bonding of 12 well-designed three dimensional G-quadruplex (G4-DNA) models.


ACS Omega ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 2533-2539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Dickerhoff ◽  
Buket Onel ◽  
Luying Chen ◽  
Yuwei Chen ◽  
Danzhou Yang

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