Deep-UV Resonance Raman Analysis of theRhodobacter capsulatusCytochromebc1Complex Reveals a Potential Marker for the Transmembrane Peptide Backbone

Biochemistry ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 50 (30) ◽  
pp. 6531-6538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher M. Halsey ◽  
Olayinka O. Oshokoya ◽  
Renee D. Jiji ◽  
Jason W. Cooley
ChemBioChem ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 12 (14) ◽  
pp. 2125-2128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher M. Halsey ◽  
Jian Xiong ◽  
Olayinka O. Oshokoya ◽  
Jeanette A. Johnson ◽  
Sandip Shinde ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
pp. 986-993 ◽  
Author(s):  
Torsten Frosch ◽  
Michael Schmitt ◽  
Torsten Noll ◽  
Gerhard Bringmann ◽  
Karla Schenzel ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 110 (3) ◽  
pp. 394a
Author(s):  
Anahita Zare ◽  
Michael Eagleburger ◽  
Mia C. Brown ◽  
Christopher Halsey ◽  
Carol Roach ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Mia C. Brown

Membrane proteins perform a variety of functions within our cells. They transport nutrients and waste across the lipid barrier, transmit signals from one part of the body to another, and run our immune system. However, despite their ubiquitous and vital presence in all organisms, relatively little is known about this class of proteins compared to their soluble counterparts. Intramembrane proteolysis is a process involving membrane proteins that occurs in all biological organisms and has garnered particular interest due to its involvement in various disease pathologies, such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Diseases. In this work I have set out to use deep UV resonance Raman (DUVRR) spectroscopy to characterize structural and environmental transitions of proteins and applied the results to studies involving intramembrane proteolysis in an effort to better understand the key concepts behind it.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azaria Solomon Eisenberg ◽  
Laura J. Juszczak

Tryptophyl glycine (TrpGly) and glycyl tryptophan (GlyTrp) dipeptides at pH 5.5 and pH 9.3 show a pattern of fluorescence emission shifts with the TrpGly zwitterion emission solely blue shifted. This pattern is matched by shifts in the UV resonance Raman (UVRR) W10 band position and the W7 Fermi doublet band ratio. Ab initio calculations show that the 1340 cm−1 band of the W7 doublet is composed of three modes, two of which determine the W7 band ratios for the dipeptides. Molecular dynamics simulations show that the dipeptides take on two conformations: one with the peptide backbone extended; one with the backbone curled over the indole. The dihedral angle critical to these conformations is χ1 and takes on three discrete values. Only the TrpGly zwitterion spends an appreciable amount of time in the extended backbone conformation as this is stabilized by two hydrogen bonds with the terminal amine cation. According to a Stark effect model, a positive charge near the pyrrole keeps the 1La transition at high energy, limiting fluorescence emission red shift, as observed for the TrpGly zwitterion. The hydrogen bond stabilized backbone provides a rationale for the Cmethylene-Cα-Ccarbonyl W10 symmetric stretch that is unique to the TrpGly zwitterion.


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