Interactions of the Products, 8-Oxo-dGMP, dGMP, and Pyrophosphate with the MutT Nucleoside Triphosphate Pyrophosphohydrolase†

Biochemistry ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 41 (52) ◽  
pp. 15566-15577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vibhor Saraswat ◽  
Michael A. Massiah ◽  
Gregory Lopez ◽  
L. Mario Amzel ◽  
Albert S. Mildvan
Keyword(s):  
Nucleoside Triphosphate ◽  
Nucleoside Triphosphate Pyrophosphohydrolase

Solution Structure of the MutT Enzyme, a Nucleoside Triphosphate Pyrophosphohydrolase

Biochemistry ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 34 (46) ◽  
pp. 14997-15005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chitrananda Abeygunawardana ◽  
David J. Weber ◽  
Apostolos G. Gittis ◽  
David N. Frick ◽  
Jian Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solution Structure ◽  
Nucleoside Triphosphate ◽  
Nucleoside Triphosphate Pyrophosphohydrolase

scholarly journals MazG, a Nucleoside Triphosphate Pyrophosphohydrolase, Interacts with Era, an Essential GTPase in Escherichia coli

2002 ◽  
Vol 184 (19) ◽  
pp. 5323-5329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junjie Zhang ◽  
Masayori Inouye
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Direct Interaction ◽  
Kanamycin Resistance ◽  
Nucleoside Triphosphate ◽  
Cellular Functions ◽  
Genomic Libraries ◽  
E Coli ◽  
Yeast Two Hybrid System ◽  
Nucleoside Triphosphate Pyrophosphohydrolase

ABSTRACT Era is an essential GTPase in Escherichia coli, and Era has been implicated in a number of cellular functions. Homologues of Era have been identified in various bacteria and some eukaryotes. Using the era gene as bait in the yeast two-hybrid system to screen E. coli genomic libraries, we discovered that Era interacts with MazG, a protein of unknown function which is highly conserved among bacteria. The direct interaction between Era and MazG was also confirmed in vitro, being stronger in the presence of GDP than in the presence of GTPγS. MazG was characterized as a nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase which can hydrolyze all eight of the canonical ribo- and deoxynucleoside triphosphates to their respective monophosphates and PPi, with a preference for deoxynucleotides. A mazG deletion strain of E. coli was constructed by replacing the mazG gene with a kanamycin resistance gene. Unlike mutT, a gene for another conserved nucleotide triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase that functions as a mutator gene, the mazG deletion did not result in a mutator phenotype in E. coli.

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