Lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes. Turnover in rat heart, skeletal muscle, and liver

Biochemistry ◽  
1973 ◽  
Vol 12 (21) ◽  
pp. 4034-4039 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul J. Fritz ◽  
E. Lucile White ◽  
Kenneth M. Pruitt ◽  
Elliot S. Vesell
1975 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 162-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
D H Buchholz ◽  
R K Donabedian

Abstract Thirteen electrophoretic bands of lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme activity were detected in the serum of a 69-year-old Negro woman who died of pseudomonas pneumonia. No evidence of tumor was found at necropsy, and additional studies of the enzymatic activity of crude extracts of liver, lung, spleen, kidney, brain, skeletal muscle, lymph node, and heart revealed 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 separate isoenzyme bands for lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, respectively (a total of 15 isoenzyme bands). Serum and erythrocyte hemolysate from one of two healthy daughters displayed a similar pattern of multiple isoenzyme bands in isoenzymes 2 and 3. The observed pattern is consistent with the heterozygous form of a mutation of the genetic locus controlling synthesis of the M monomer such that two differently charged monomeric proteins are produced, each of which apparently combines with H chains with equal facility, leading to the multiband enzymatic specificity seen.


1973 ◽  
Vol 133 (3) ◽  
pp. 515-520 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. R. Lowe ◽  
P. D. G. Dean

The interaction of two isoenzymes of lactate dehydrogenase from pig heart muscle (H4) and rabbit skeletal muscle (M4), with immobilized nucleotides was examined: the effects of pH and temperature on the binding of lactate dehydrogenase were studied with immobilized NAD+ matrices. The influence of substrate, product and sulphite on the binding of heart muscle lactate dehydrogenase to immobilized NAD+ was investigated. The interaction of both lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes with immobilized pyridine and adenine nucleotides and their derivatives were measured. The effects of these parameters on the interaction of lactate dehydrogenase with immobilized nucleotides were correlated with the known kinetic and molecular properties of the enzymes in free solution.


2016 ◽  
Vol 291 (49) ◽  
pp. 25306-25318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xijun Liang ◽  
Lin Liu ◽  
Tingting Fu ◽  
Qian Zhou ◽  
Danxia Zhou ◽  
...  

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