Differential Effects of Mutations in Substrate Recognition Site 1 of Cytochrome P450 2C2 on Lauric Acid and Progesterone Hydroxylation

Biochemistry ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 33 (26) ◽  
pp. 8029-8034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petra Straub ◽  
Monica Lloyd ◽  
Eric F. Johnson ◽  
Byron Kemper
2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (7) ◽  
pp. 1456-1468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan Conley ◽  
Samantha Mapes ◽  
C. Jo Corbin ◽  
Douglas Greger ◽  
Sandra Graham

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Joohwan Kim ◽  
Songhee Han ◽  
Seunghye Choi ◽  
Hyoung-Goo Park ◽  
Young-Ran Lim ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 394 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tammy L. Domanski ◽  
You-Qun He ◽  
Emily E. Scott ◽  
Qinmi Wang ◽  
James R. Halpert

2018 ◽  
Vol 475 (23) ◽  
pp. 3875-3886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Craig S. Robb ◽  
Lukas Reisky ◽  
Uwe T. Bornscheuer ◽  
Jan-Hendrik Hehemann

Degradation of carbohydrates by bacteria represents a key step in energy metabolism that can be inhibited by methylated sugars. Removal of methyl groups, which is critical for further processing, poses a biocatalytic challenge because enzymes need to overcome a high energy barrier. Our structural and computational analysis revealed how a member of the cytochrome P450 family evolved to oxidize a carbohydrate ligand. Using structural biology, we ascertained the molecular determinants of substrate specificity and revealed a highly specialized active site complementary to the substrate chemistry. Invariance of the residues involved in substrate recognition across the subfamily suggests that they are critical for enzyme function and when mutated, the enzyme lost substrate recognition. The structure of a carbohydrate-active P450 adds mechanistic insight into monooxygenase action on a methylated monosaccharide and reveals the broad conservation of the active site machinery across the subfamily.


2013 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria S. Zharkova ◽  
Boris N. Sobolev ◽  
Nina Yu. Oparina ◽  
Alexander V. Veselovsky ◽  
Alexander I. Archakov

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