Oxidation of phenolic arylglycerol .beta.-aryl ether lignin model compounds by manganese peroxidase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium: oxidative cleavage of an .alpha.-carbonyl model compound

Biochemistry ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 31 (21) ◽  
pp. 4986-4995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Urs Tuor ◽  
Hiroyuki Wariishi ◽  
Hans E. Schoemaker ◽  
Michael H. Gold
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangyong Liu ◽  
Qian Wang ◽  
Dongxia Yan ◽  
Yaqin Zhang ◽  
Chenlu Wang ◽  
...  

Cleavage of aryl ether (Caryl-O) bonds is crucial for conversion and value-added utilization of lignin and its derivatives, but remains extremely challenging under mild conditions due to strong Caryl-O linkages....


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (22) ◽  
pp. 17880-17887 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guodian Zhu ◽  
Xinping Ouyang ◽  
Yun Yang ◽  
Tao Ruan ◽  
Xueqing Qiu

Selective cleavage of β-O-4 bonds.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 182024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisheng Shi ◽  
Jiayan Ge ◽  
Shuangxi Nie ◽  
Chengrong Qin ◽  
Shuangquan Yao

Adsorbable organic halogens (AOX) are formed in pulp bleaching as a result of the reaction of residual lignin with chlorine dioxide. The natural structure of lignin is very complex and it tends to be damaged by various extraction methods. All the factors can affect the study about the mechanism of AOX formation in the reaction of lignin with chlorine dioxide. Lignin model compounds, with certain structures, can be used to study the role of different lignin structures on AOX formation. The effect of lignin structure on AOX formation was determined by reacting phenolic and non-phenolic lignin model compound with a chlorine dioxide solution. Vanillyl alcohol (VA) and veratryl alcohol (VE) were selected for the phenolic and non-phenolic lignin model compound, respectively. The pattern consumption of lignin model compounds suggests that both VA and VE began reacting with chlorine dioxide within 10 min and then gradually steadied. The volume of AOX produced by VE was significantly higher than that produced by VA for a given initial lignin model compound concentration. In a solution containing a combination of VA and VE in chlorine dioxide, VE was the dominant producer of AOX. This result indicates that the non-phenolic lignin structure was more easily chlorinated, while the phenolic lignin structure was mainly oxidized. In addition, AOX content produced in the combined experiments exceeded the total content of the two separate experiments. It suggested that the combination of phenolic and non-phenolic lignin structure can promote AOX formation.


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